样本量估计和样本量组成部分之间的关系

Mohanasundari S.K., Sonia M.
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引用次数: 1

摘要

样本大小的计算是研究过程中较为复杂和关键的关注领域。适当的研究样本量是基于证据的实践的坚实基础,因为小样本量可能无法检测到效果,大样本量可能浪费资源。作为一名研究人员,我们必须确保所需的样本量被估计出来,以从研究中产生理想的力量,以便研究结果可以推广到人群。但是,除非研究人员意识到样本大小估计的每个组成部分对样本大小的影响,否则这是困难的。本文简要回顾了样本量估计值的组成部分与样本量之间的关系。
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The Relationship between components of sample size Estimate and Sample Size
Sample size calculation is more complex and crucial area of attention in a research process. Appropriate sample size of the study act as a strong foundation for evidence based practice, as small sample size may fail to detect the effect or large sample size may waste the resources. As a researcher we have to ensure that needed sample size is estimated to generate desirable power from the study, so that the findings could be generalized to the population. But it is difficult unless the researcher is aware about the influence of each component of the sample size estimates on sample size. This article briefly reviewed the relationship between the components of the sample size estimates and sample size.
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