体能训练对初中运动员体能发展的影响

Teddy Pol M. Landicho, Edilberto Z. Andal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

学生运动员在各种体育项目上的成就往往与严格的训练有关,这些训练为他们参加比赛做好了准备,提高了他们的身体素质。因此,本研究以随机抽样的76名初中生运动员为研究对象,通过健康相关和技能相关的体能成分,确定体能训练与体能发展之间的关系。研究者采用了描述性的相关研究,通过研究者自制的问卷管理和修订的体质测试由教育部。通过频率计数、平均值、标准差和Pearson r等方法对收集到的数据进行收集、整理、解释和处理。研究发现,学生运动员的体质指数(Body Mass Index, BMI)大多为正常水平,从事团体运动,从事体育运动4 ~ 5年,参加地区级比赛。当对这些变量进行相关配对时,计算的r值证实了他们高度参与条件训练,促进了他们身体素质的发展。这项研究呼吁通过创新和参与与健康和技能相关的体能相关的课外和课外活动来振兴体能训练。这种振兴可以纳入体育项目,以确保持续的体育成就和提高学生运动员的身体素质。关键词:体能训练;体育运动;学生运动员
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Conditioning Training towards the Development of Physical Fitness among Junior High School Athletes
The achievement of student-athletes in various sports is often linked to the rigor of training that prepares them for competitions and enhances their physical fitness. Thus, this study determined the relationship between the engagement in conditioning training of a random sample of 76 junior high school student-athletes to the development of their physical fitness along health-related and skill-related physical fitness components. The researcher employed a descriptive correlational study through the administration of a researcher-made questionnaire and a Revised Physical Fitness Test by the Department of Education. Collected data were gathered, tabulated, interpreted, and treated using frequency count, mean, standard deviation, and Pearson r. The study revealed that the student-athletes were mostly of normal Body Mass Index (BMI), engaged in team sports, had been athletes for 4 to 5 years, and participated in competitions within the division level. They were highly engaged in conditioning training which enhanced the development of their physical fitness as affirmed by the computed r-values when these variables were paired for correlation. This study calls for revitalized conditioning training through innovations and engagement in co-curricular and extra-curricular focusing on health-related and skill-related physical fitness. This revitalization can be incorporated into the athletic program to ensure continuous sports achievements and enhancement of the physical fitness of student-athletes. Keywords – conditioning training, physical fitness, sports, student-athletes.
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