{"title":"在交通管理决策时的状态和特质焦虑","authors":"N. Grigorev","doi":"10.17816/TRANSSYST20195318-25","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Problems of accidents on maritime fleet for reasons of anxiety has not been studied before. The article presents data on the level of state and trait anxiety of navigators, which are characterized by mental state of high tension, due to the specific situation. Charles D. Spielberger method of testing of ship captains showed that normal (average) level of state anxiety is 62.7 %, and trait anxiety 52.6 %. Controlling the anxiety may lead to reduction of accidents on transport.","PeriodicalId":100849,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"State and trait anxiety when making management decisions on the transport\",\"authors\":\"N. Grigorev\",\"doi\":\"10.17816/TRANSSYST20195318-25\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Problems of accidents on maritime fleet for reasons of anxiety has not been studied before. The article presents data on the level of state and trait anxiety of navigators, which are characterized by mental state of high tension, due to the specific situation. Charles D. Spielberger method of testing of ship captains showed that normal (average) level of state anxiety is 62.7 %, and trait anxiety 52.6 %. Controlling the anxiety may lead to reduction of accidents on transport.\",\"PeriodicalId\":100849,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology\",\"volume\":\"124 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17816/TRANSSYST20195318-25\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17816/TRANSSYST20195318-25","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
海上船队因焦虑而发生事故的问题，以往没有研究过。本文根据具体情况，对以高度紧张的精神状态为特征的导航员的状态焦虑和特质焦虑水平进行了数据分析。Charles D. Spielberger对船长的测试表明，正常(平均)状态焦虑水平为62.7%，特质焦虑水平为52.6%。控制焦虑情绪可以减少交通事故。
State and trait anxiety when making management decisions on the transport
Problems of accidents on maritime fleet for reasons of anxiety has not been studied before. The article presents data on the level of state and trait anxiety of navigators, which are characterized by mental state of high tension, due to the specific situation. Charles D. Spielberger method of testing of ship captains showed that normal (average) level of state anxiety is 62.7 %, and trait anxiety 52.6 %. Controlling the anxiety may lead to reduction of accidents on transport.
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