[影响某些皮肤病患者身体形象的因素]。

Aleksandra Zarek
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是研究皮肤病变位于社会可见部位的老年皮肤病患者的身体概念与人格、社会人口统计学、生理和医学因素之间的关系。材料与方法本研究纳入160例30 ~ 60岁皮肤病患者(女性80例,男性80例),平均48.26岁;SD = 9.15),其皮肤病变局限于面部/头部和/或手部。身体意象采用P.F. Secord和S.J. Jourard编制的身体意象问卷进行测量。自我概念采用H.G. Gough和A.B. Heilbrun的形容词检查表和Ben Shalit的Wheel问卷进行测量。结论皮肤科患者的身体自我形象主要受人格特质的影响。
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[Factors influencing body image in individuals with selected dermatological diseases].
INTRODUCTION The aim of this work was to examine the relationship between body concept and personality, and sociodemographic, physical and medical factors in der- matological patients with skin lesions localized in socially visible body areas. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study was carried out in 160 dermatological patients (80 females and 80 males) aged 30-60 years (mean = 48.26; SD = 9.15) whose skin lesions were localized in the area of the face/head and/or hands. Body image was measured with the Body Image Questionnaire based on the Body Cathexis Scale of P.F. Secord and S.J. Jourard. The self concept was measured with the Adjective Check List of H.G. Gough and A.B. Heilbrun, and The Wheel Questionnaire of Ben Shalit. CONCLUSIONS Body self image of dermatological patients was influenced mostly by personality traits.
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