饲粮中添加生姜对雏鸡生长性能、血液学和血清生化指标的影响

A. Kehinde, C. Obun, M. Inuwa, Oluwafemi Babadoye
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本试验旨在研究不同生姜水平(0、1.5、3.0和4.5%)对公鸡雏鸡生长性能和血液学及血清生化指标的影响。试验选用242周龄公鸡公鸡,随机分为4个处理(t1、t2、t3、t4),每个处理66只鸡,每个处理重复6次(每个重复11只鸡)。各组饲粮均为等热量、等氮(日粮2400千卡/千克,粗蛋白质21%)。试验持续了七周。结果表明,添加0、1.5、3.0和4.5%生姜对采食量、增重、饲料系数、血红蛋白计数、白细胞计数和淋巴细胞计数均无不良影响。堆积细胞体积(28.0±3.0%)、红细胞计数(2.2±0.4 (x 10 9 /1)、尿素(4.5±1.7 mg dl -1)差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);而肌酐水平在1.5%生姜加入水平后显著升高。添加1.5 ~ 3.0%生姜对雏鸡生长性能和血液成分无不良影响。因此,提倡在雏鸡饲粮中添加生姜。
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GROWTH PERFORMANCE, HAEMATOLOGICAL AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF COCKEREL CHICKS FED GINGER (Zingiber officinale) ADDITIVE IN DIETS
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of graded levels (0, 1.5, 3.0 and 4.5%) of ginger in the diets of cockerel chicks on growth performance and haematological and serum biochemical parameters. Two hundred and sixty four-two week old cockerel chicks used for the trial were randomly allotted to four treatments (T 1 T 2, T 3, T 4 ) at 66 chicks per treatment, each treatment was replicated six times (11 birds per replicate). The diets were isocaloric and isonitrogenous (2400kcal/kg M.E and 21% crude protein). The trial lasted for seven weeks. Results elicited that ginger supplementation at 0, 1.5, 3.0 and 4.5 % had no adverse effect on feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio, haemoglobin count, white blood cell count and  lymphocyte count. Packed cell volume (28.0 ± 3.0%), Red blood cell count (2.2 ± 0.4 (x 10 9 /1) and urea (4.5 ± 1.7 mg dl -1 ) were significantly varied (P < 0.05); while the levels of creatinine increased significantly beyond 1.5% ginger inclusion level. Inclusion of ginger at 1.5 – 3.0% levels had no adverse effects on the growth performance and blood constituents of cockerel chicks. The use of ginger for cockerel diet is therefore advocated.
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