不可压缩流体最小压力的重力原理

E. Prosviryakov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们考虑了理想(欧拉方程)和牛顿粘性(纳维-斯托克斯方程)不可压缩流体在质量力引力场中的流动。在这种情况下,液体本身产生的引力场(自重力)也被考虑在内。结果表明,一些著名的最大压力原理排除了压力恒定的情况。根据最大压力原理,流动区域内的压力是恒定的,或者在考虑自重力作用的情况下,在该区域的边界处达到最小压力。还证明了自重力使波和孤子不可能以最小压力通过被粘性流体环绕的物体表面。
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Gravitational principle of minimum pressure for incompressible flows
We consider the flows of ideal (Euler equations) and Newtonian viscous (Navier–Stokes equations) incompressible fluids in the gravitational field of mass forces. In this case, the gravitational field created by the liquid itself (self-gravity) is also taken into account. It is shown that some well-known principles of maximum pressure, according to which either the pressure is constant in the flow region, or the minimum pressure is reached at the boundary of this region if the forces of self-gravity are taken into account, exclude the case of constant pressure. It is also demonstrated that self-gravity makes it impossible for waves and solitons to pass with pressure minima to the surface of a body flown around by a viscous fluid.
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