印度书面英语与新印度地区报纸英语语料库的比较

Asya Yurchenko, S. Leuckert, C. Lange
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:本文介绍了新的印度地区报纸英语语料库(CORINNE)。当前版本的CORINNE包含了2015年至2020年间出版的印度地方报纸的新闻和其他文本类型,迄今为止覆盖了13个邦和地区。该语料库补充了以前的语料库,如国际英语语料库(ICE)的印度部分以及南亚英语变体语料库(SAVE)的印度部分,为研究人员提供了分析和比较印度地区(书面)英语的机会。在本文的第一部分中,我们讨论了创建CORINNE的基本原理以及语料库的发展。我们强调了CORINNE的潜力,并详细介绍了包括报纸以及语料库汇编和当前字数统计的选择标准。为了展示语料库的潜力,本文提出了一个关于“侵入性as”的案例研究,这是一个已经进入印度英语正式语域的句法特征。基于两个覆盖泰米尔纳德邦和北阿坎德邦报纸的子语料库,我们比较了呼叫(as)和术语(as)的频率和使用模式。该案例研究进一步支持了一种假设,即在印度邦使用的多数语言中,引号的存在与否会影响“侵入性as”的频率。最后,我们预测了CORINNE的下一步发展,以及使用语料库可以进行的潜在研究。
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Comparing written Indian Englishes with the new Corpus of Regional Indian Newspaper Englishes (CORINNE)
Abstract This article introduces the new Corpus of Regional Indian Newspaper Englishes (CORINNE). The current version of CORINNE contains news and other text types from regional Indian newspapers published between 2015 and 2020, covering 13 states and regions so far. The corpus complements previous corpora, such as the Indian component of the International Corpus of English (ICE) as well as the Indian section of the South Asian Varieties of English (SAVE) corpus, by giving researchers the opportunity to analyse and compare regional (written) Englishes in India. In the first sections of the paper we discuss the rationale for creating CORINNE as well as the development of the corpus. We stress the potential of CORINNE and go into detail about selection criteria for the inclusion of newspapers as well as corpus compilation and the current word count. In order to show the potential of the corpus, the paper presents a case study of ‘intrusive as’, a syntactic feature that has made its way into formal registers of Indian English. Based on two subcorpora covering newspapers from Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand, we compare frequencies and usage patterns of call (as) and term (as). The case study lends further weight to the hypothesis that the presence or absence of a quotative in the majority language spoken in an Indian state has an impact on the frequency of ‘intrusive as’. Finally, we foreshadow the next steps in the development of CORINNE as well as potential studies that can be carried out using the corpus.
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期刊最新文献
Ole Schützler and Julia Schlüter (eds.). Data and methods in corpus linguistics. Comparative approaches. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022. 357 pp. ISBN 978-1-10849964-4 Compiling a corpus of South Asian online Englishes: A report, some reflections and a pilot study A comparative corpus-based investigation of results sections of research articles in Applied Linguistics and Physics Tony McEnery and Vaclav Brezina. Fundamental principles of corpus linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022. 313 pp. ISBN 978-1-1071-1062-5 Gender and evaluation in contemporary American English: A corpus study based on pronominal and nominal expressions with male and female reference
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