授精时间、季节和方式对荷斯坦牛犊牛性别的影响

G. Gokce
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摘要

本文的目的是确定授精时间、季节和授精方式对犊牛性别的影响。在这项研究中,评估了2010年至2019年期间792项授精和产犊数据记录。发情的开始是根据坐骑的行为来确定的。授精分别在发情后0-6、6-12、12-18小时进行。同时,根据季节对人工授精情况进行评价。人工授精582例,自然授精210例。授精时间和授精方式对犊牛性别无显著影响,但季节效应显著。
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The Effect of Insemination Time, Season and Insemination Method on Calf Gender in Holstein Cattle
The aim of this article is to determine the effect of insemination time, season and insemination method on calf gender in cattle. In the study, 792 records of inseminations and calving data between 2010-2019 were evaluated. The onset of estrus was determined based on mounting behavior. Inseminations were carried out between 0-6, 6-12, 12-18 hours after the onset of estrus. At the same time, inseminations were evaluated according to the seasons. Of the inseminations, 582 were artificial insemination and 210 were natural insemination. While insemination time and insemination method had no effect on calf gender, seasonal effect was found to be significant.
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