高中学分制运行中教师胜任力与需求研究——以忠清南道高中为例

Seung Ri Choo, Ji Soo Ahn, Seo-Hyeon Lee, Eun kyung Kim
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是明确高中学分制顺利运行所需的教师胜任力,分析教师在操作胜任力方面的支持需求,并得出有效的高中学分制需要教育局支持的部分。方法:为此,列出高中学分制运行所需的16项胜任力,对忠南地区75名从事高中学分制研究的教师进行调查,采用Borich需求分析和焦点轨迹模型对胜任力需求进行分析。结果:需求最高的胜任力为“职业探索指导”、“个人时间表管理”、“学生需求分析”、“学科完成标准选择”、“学术设计咨询”和“网络媒体利用”。将这些数据除以每个学校的规模进行分析的结果是,大型学校的“空间利用”和“在线媒体利用”能力较高,而中小型学校的“学术设计咨询”和“多学科教学设计操作”能力较高。结论:在研究结果的基础上,提出了对各学科的完成标准提供指导,对未完成领域的学生启动指导项目,建立职业探索支持项目和网络,组织和支持高中学分制专业支持小组,并分配专业教师。
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A Study on the Competency and Needs of Teachers for the Operation of the High School Credit System: Focusing on High Schools in Chungcheongnam Province
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to specify the competencies required of teachers for the smooth operation of the high school credit system, analyze the demand for support depending on the operating competency, and derive the parts to be supported by the Office of Education for an effective high school credit system. Methods: To this end, sixteen competencies required for the operation of the high school credit system were noted, A survey was conducted with seventy-five teachers working on high school credit system research and leading schools in Chungnam, and the competency demand was analyzed using Borich's demand analysis and The Locus for Focus model. Results: The competencies with the highest demand were ‘career exploration guidance’, ‘personal timetable management’, ‘student demand analysis’, ‘selection of completion standards by subject’,‘academic design consultation’ and ‘online media utilization’. As a result of analyzing this data by dividing it by each school‘s size, 'space utilization' and 'online media utilization' capabilities were high in large schools, and 'academic design counseling' and 'multi-subject instructional design operation'were high in small and medium-sized schools. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was proposed to provide guidelines for completion standards for each subject, activate guidance programs for students who have not completed the areas,establish career exploration support programs and networks, organize and support professional support groups for the high school credit system, and assign professional teachers.
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