糖尿病管理对患者收入及家属求医的影响

IF 5.2 1区 管理学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI:10.5539/par.v12n1p38
Njeri. S. Ngacha, J. McDonald
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病和各种非传染性疾病,包括癌症、呼吸系统和心血管疾病,是全世界发病率和死亡率的根本原因。糖尿病影响到个人、亲属、接受保健服务的群体以及提供保健服务的当局机构,这些后果可能使群体残疾,并阻碍全国范围内的货币增长。糖尿病管理的额外费用与治疗既往糖尿病并发症的较高费用有关,这导致由于损失的人日或错误的经济可能性而造成的金钱损失。本研究的总体目标是确定糖尿病管理对在内罗毕圣玛丽教会医院就诊的患者收入及其家人的影响。本研究采用描述性研究设计,涉及定量和定性方法,特别是封闭式和开放式问题。通过有目的和方便的抽样,本研究的样本量为269人。这些抽样技术在本研究中是首选的,因为数据是在受访者访问医院期间收集的。研究人员通过受访者管理的问卷收集数据,问卷包括开放式和封闭式问题。定性数据被分组、编码和分类,挑选横切问题,然后编译、分析和解释数据。定量数据被编码,然后输入到统计软件包社会科学(SPSS)版本22为windows。使用SPSS软件运行频率分布和交叉表进行分析和解释,使用Microsoft Excel进行图形化呈现。该研究表明,糖尿病治疗费用高昂,许多患者负担不起。因此,它影响到患者及其家属的社会福祉。该研究建议为糖尿病患者提供免费或负担得起的可用药物,并为所有县的患者、家庭成员和社区提供持续的意识项目,以解决糖尿病管理对患者、家庭和国家的影响。这将有助于患者及其家属的社会福利和国家的经济发展。
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Effects of Diabetes Management on the Patients' Income and Their Families Seeking Care
Diabetes and different non-communicable diseases, including cancer, respiratory and cardiovascular ailment, are the fundamental causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Diabetes affects persons, relatives, groups in health care, and the authorities’ agencies that provide care, and those consequences possibly disable groups and retard countrywide monetary increase. The extra cost in diabetes management is associated with a higher cost of treating past due diabetic complications, which lead to monetary loss due to lost person-days or misplaced financial possibility. The overall objective of this study was to determine the effects of diabetes management on the patients' incomes and their families seeking care at St. Mary’s Mission Hospital, Nairobi. This study drew on descriptive study design, involving quantitative and qualitative methods, particularly closed and open questions. The sample size was 269 respondents included in the study through purposive and convenient sampling. These sampling techniques were preferred in this research since data was gathered from the respondents during their visit to the hospital. The researcher collected data through interviewer-administered questionnaires containing both open and closed questions. Qualitative data was grouped, coded, and categorized, picking on cross-cutting issues, then compiled, analyzed, and interpreted data. Quantitative data was coded then entered into Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22 for windows. SPSS was used to run frequency distributions and cross-tabulations for analysis and interpretation, and Microsoft Excel was used for graphical presentation. The study established that diabetes management is costly and not affordable to many patients. Hence, it affects the social well-being of the patients and their families. The study recommends free or affordable and available medication for diabetes patients, and continuous awareness programs for patients, family members and the community across all Counties to address the influence of diabetes management on the patients, families, and the Nation. This would contribute to the social well-being of the patients and their families and the Nation's economic development.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
11.90%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: The Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory serves as a bridge between public administration or public management scholarship and public policy studies. The Journal aims to provide in-depth analysis of developments in the organizational, administrative, and policy sciences as they apply to government and governance. Each issue brings you critical perspectives and cogent analyses, serving as an outlet for the best theoretical and research work in the field. The Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory is the official journal of the Public Management Research Association.
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