曼纳德家族的放逐

Mitch Brown
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章在米南德的《撒米亚》(364-6)中发现了一个放逐的笑话,在一个高潮场景中,雅典人德米亚斯把名义上的克里西斯赶出了他的房子。这个笑话是一个厨师对克里斯被驱逐一事做出的反应,他利用了“στρακα”(破碎的陶器)作为排斥制度的选票。文章认为,这个笑话指的是法勒勒姆的德米特里厄斯统治时期放逐制度的最终废除,并揭示了米南德对该政权的支持。
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OSTRACISM IN MENANDER'S SAMIA
This article identifies an ostracism joke in Menander's Samia (364–6) during a climactic scene in which the Athenian Demeas ejects the titular Chrysis from his house. The joke, uttered by a cook who is reacting to Chrysis’ expulsion, plays on the usage of ὄστρακα—broken pieces of pottery—as ballots in the institution of ostracism. The article proposes that the joke references the final abolition of ostracism during Demetrius of Phalerum's reign and reveals Menander's support for the regime.
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