社区快速评估方法应用于三国COVID-19防护措施的经验教训

C. Andersen, U. Huynh, Andrés Ochoa Toasa, C. Wells, M. Wong
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引用次数: 2

摘要

以往的重大感染暴发表明,及时了解当地情况对指导支持和卫生保健干预的重要性。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,联合国儿童基金会制定了社区快速评估(CRA)方法来满足这一需求。CRA使用手机技术和基于先进行为模型的问卷调查。这种工具的成功取决于各种统计问题,如样本是否能代表总体、问题的详细设计、回答的质量以及推理分析方法的选择。本文的目的是描述CRA方法和从初步推论分析中吸取的经验教训。
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Lessons from Applying the Community Rapid Assessment Method to COVID-19 Protective Measures in Three Countries
Abstract Previous major infection outbreaks have shown the importance of timely information about local conditions in guiding support and health care interventions. During the COVID-19 pandemic, UNICEF developed the Community Rapid Assessment (CRA) method to address this need. The CRA uses cell phone technology and a questionnaire based on an advanced behavioral model. The success of this kind of instrument depends on a variety of statistical issues such as whether the samples are representative of the population, the detailed design of questions, the quality of responses, and the choice of methods for inferential analysis. The purpose of this article is to describe the CRA method and lessons learned from a preliminary inferential analysis.
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