奥林匹亚烷纳米分子在同步辐射下用于肿瘤酶治疗、免疫治疗、化疗、放疗、激素治疗和靶向治疗的合成、药代动力学、药效学、剂量、稳定性、安全性和有效性研究

A. Heidari
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引用次数: 114

摘要

奥林匹亚烷纳米分子是一种机械互锁的分子,由五个互锁的大环组成,类似于奥林匹克五环。纳米分子是线性的五正戊烷或正戊烷[1,2]。1994年由Fraser Stoddart等人合成并命名[1,2]。该分子的设计没有考虑到任何实际用途,尽管其他链烷可能在纳米尺度上应用于分子计算机的构建(图1和2)[1,2]。此外,奥林匹亚烷纳米分子是一类重要的环融合杂环纳米化合物,作为癌症酶治疗、免疫治疗、化疗、放疗、激素治疗和同步辐射靶向治疗的药物,具有广泛的生物学、医学、药用、制药、化学和临床活性[3-34]。因此,开发新的高效的合成方法制备这些纳米化合物在合成有机化学和药物化学领域都具有重要意义。奥林匹亚烷纳米分子的经典合成、药代动力学、药效学、给药、稳定性、安全性和有效性主要涉及使用酰基氯代和2 -吡啶烷基胺,随后进行功能化以锚定各种亲电试剂。其他方法包括使用亚胺衍生物,2 -氰吡啶,以及最近使用的苯并三唑。在我们研究融合氮杂环纳米化合物的合成、药代动力学、药效学、给药、稳定性、安全性和有效性的新途径的发展过程中,我们希望介绍一种有效和有效的合成、药代动力学、药效学、给药、稳定性、吡啶酮与醛、NH4OAc在廉价中性Lewis酸氯化锂存在下,微波辐照一锅缩合制备纳米分子奥林匹亚烷的安全性和有效性。
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Study of Synthesis, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, Stability, Safety and Efficacy of Olympiadane Nanomolecules as Agent for Cancer Enzymotherapy, Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, Hormone Therapy and Targeted Therapy Under Synchrotorn Radiation
Olympiadane nanomolecules are a mechanically-interlocked molecule composed of five interlocking macrocycles that resembles the olympic rings. The nanomolecule is a linear pentacatenane or a catenane [1,2]. It was synthesized and named by Fraser Stoddart and co-workers in 1994 [1,2]. The molecule was designed without any practical use in mind, although other catenanes may have possible application to the construction of a molecular computer in Nano scale (Figures 1 and 2) [1,2]. Furthermore, Olympiadane nanomolecules are an important class of ring fused heterocyclic Nano compounds exhibit a wide spectrum of biological, medical, medicinal, pharmaceutical, chemical and clinical activities as agent for cancer enzymotherapy, immunotherapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy under synchrotorn radiation [3–34]. Therefore, development of new and efficient synthetic method for the preparation of these Nano compounds is of importance in both synthetic organic chemistry and also medicinal and pharmaceutical chemistry. The classical synthesis, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dosing, stability, safety and efficacy of Olympiadane nanomolecules mainly involve the use of acylchlordie and 2–pyridylalkylamine, followed by subsequent functionalization to anchor various electrophilic reagents. Other approaches include the use of imine derivatives, 2– cyanopyridine, and recently, benzotriazoles. During the course of our studies towards the development of new routes to the synthesis, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dosing, stability, safety and efficacy of fused Nitrogen heterocyclic Nano compounds, we wish to introduce a valid and an efficient procedure for the synthesis, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dosing, stability, safety and efficacy of Olympiadane nanomolecules via one–pot condensation of pyridyl ketone with aldehyde and NH4OAc in the presence of Lithium Chloride as an inexpensive neutral Lewis acid using microwave irradiation.
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