老年人与身体活动:一种定性方法

Mohammadsaleh Abdi, M. Abbaszadeh, K. Koohi
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摘要

摘要:本研究旨在了解大不里士市老年人的身体状况。本研究使用的方法是定性的。为了在研究中收集数据,采用半结构化访谈。本研究的统计人群为大不里士市的老年人。通过有目的的抽样方法选择统计样本。在大不里士的几个地区采访了15人。访谈所得资料采用现象学方法进行分析。在本研究中,为了获得研究结果的有效性,从三次访谈技术和平行技术,并提出数据及其结果分析方法的数据收集。研究结果表明,老年人体力不足和慢性病是影响老年人人生观的主要因素。此外,生活状况和经济因素也会影响老年人的身体健康。
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The Elderly and Physical Activity: A Qualitative Method
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to identify physical status among elders of Tabriz city. The methodology used in this research was qualitative. In order to collect data in the study, semi-structured interview was applied. The statistical population in this study was elders of Tabriz city. The statistical sample was selected through purposeful method of sampling. 15 people were interviewed in several areas of Tabriz. Data obtained from interview was analyzed using phenomenological method. In this study, in order to gain validity of research findings resulted from the interviews technique of triplicity and also parallel technique and presenting data and its results analysis method of data gathering were applied. The results of this research showed that losing physical strength and suffering from chronic diseases among elders are of the main problems that these elements could influence on their viewpoint about the life. Also, some factors like living situation and economic factors could influence on the elders' physical health.
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