基于神经网络-遗传算法的深水处理泵设备整体效能评估与预测

IF 1.1 Q4 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI:10.24191/jmeche.v20i2.22063
Soud Al-Toubi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了基于遗传算法的人工神经网络分析方法来研究深水处理水泵系统的整体设备有效性。ANN-GA模型是基于连续18个月的6次重大损失开发的,用于评估DWD系统当前和未来的性能。70%的数据用于训练,15%用于每个数据的验证和测试。DWD系统面临频繁的故障问题,严重影响其性能,因此揭示这些故障的主要原因以进行适当的管理非常重要。应用ANN-GA进行线性趋势预测,并对预测结果的置信度和准确性进行评估。采用方差分析(ANOVA)作为检测工艺参数变化的附加决策工具。ANN-GA结果显示,当前的OEE值在29%到54%之间,而预测的未来系统性能平均值约为49%,这反映了与世界级目标(85%)相比,DWD泵系统未来的性能较差。ANN-GA分析结果与实际值非常接近。所提出的模型框架和分析用于为管理者开发决策支持工具,用于早期干预,以最大限度地减少系统恶化,降低维护成本并提高生产率。此外,它允许早期识别潜在的改进领域,通过识别和消除不必要的维护活动来支持持续改进(CI)目标。提出的模型框架使用人工神经网络方法来识别当前状态并预测系统性能的未来,以确保结果的置信度。本文的贡献将有助于管理人员、可靠性工程师和维护工程师等专家提前识别系统的性能状态。
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Evaluating and Predicting Overall Equipment Effectiveness for Deep Water Disposal Pump using ANN- GA Analysis Approach
This study proposes the Artificial Neural Network with a Genetic Algorithm analysis approach to investigate the Overall Equipment Effectiveness of the deep-water disposal pump system. The ANN-GA model was developed based on six big losses over eighteen successive months of the operating period to evaluate the current and future performance of the DWD system. 70% of the data was used for training and 15% for each data validation and testing. The DWD system faces frequent failure issues, significantly impacting its performance, so it is important to reveal the main causes of these failures to manage them properly. ANN-GA is applied to make a linear trend prediction and assesses the confidence and accuracy of the results obtained. Analysis of ANOVA (variance) was adopted as an additional decision tool for detecting the variation of process parameters. ANN-GA results showed that the current OEE value ranges between 29% to 54%, whereas the predicted future system performance average is approximately 49%, which reflects the poor performance of the DWD pump system in the future compared to the world- class target (85%). ANN-GA analysis results indicated were very close and matched with the actual values. The model framework and analysis presented are used to develop a decision support tool for managers for early intervention to minimize system deterioration, reduce maintenance costs and increase productivity. Furthermore, it allows early identifying the potential area ofimprovement to support continuous improvement (CI) objectives by identifying and eliminating unnecessary maintenance activities. The proposed model framework uses the ANN approach to identify the current state and predict the future of the system performance to ensure confidence in the results. The contribution of the paper will be helpful for experts like managers, reliability engineers, and maintenance engineers to identify the state of the system's performance in advance.
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发文量
42
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Mechanical Engineering & Sciences "JMES" (ISSN (Print): 2289-4659; e-ISSN: 2231-8380) is an open access peer-review journal (Indexed by Emerging Source Citation Index (ESCI), WOS; SCOPUS Index (Elsevier); EBSCOhost; Index Copernicus; Ulrichsweb, DOAJ, Google Scholar) which publishes original and review articles that advance the understanding of both the fundamentals of engineering science and its application to the solution of challenges and problems in mechanical engineering systems, machines and components. It is particularly concerned with the demonstration of engineering science solutions to specific industrial problems. Original contributions providing insight into the use of analytical, computational modeling, structural mechanics, metal forming, behavior and application of advanced materials, impact mechanics, strain localization and other effects of nonlinearity, fluid mechanics, robotics, tribology, thermodynamics, and materials processing generally from the core of the journal contents are encouraged. Only original, innovative and novel papers will be considered for publication in the JMES. The authors are required to confirm that their paper has not been submitted to any other journal in English or any other language. The JMES welcome contributions from all who wishes to report on new developments and latest findings in mechanical engineering.
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