基于自相关函数计算的光发射信号分析

Lifang Dong, Yuanyuan Li, H. Yue, Hong Xiao, Junying Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用自相关函数对PMT获得的光发射信号进行处理,表征介质阻挡放电系统中微放电的点燃过程。在实验中,测量了不同面积大小的信号。随着测量尺寸的增加,信号发生变化,微放电次数增加。但是,由于初级信号在时间序列上粗糙且无序,因此无法看出本次微放电对后续微放电的影响。为了找出此时微放电与后续微放电的相关性,计算了主要信号的自相关函数。研究发现,测量面积越小,微放电次数越少,相关系数在0附近波动。这说明此时的微放电与随后的微放电是弱相关的。随着测量面积的增大,即集体微放电次数的增加,自相关系数增大,表明此时微放电与后续微放电的相关性增大。作为放电区域微放电的集合,电流呈现准周期特性。结果表明,自相关函数处理对研究放电机理是非常有用的。
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Analysis of the Light Emission Signals Based on Autocorrelation Function Calculation
Autocorrelation function is employed to process the light emission signals obtained by PMT, which present the microdischarges igniting in dielectric barrier discharge system. In experiments, signals of different sizes area are measured. With increasing measured size, the signals changes and the number of microdischarges increase. However, the primary signals are coarse and disorder in time series, from which it can not be seen any influence of this microdischarge on the following one. To find the correlation between microdischarges at this time and the following ones, autocorrelation functions of the primary signals are calculated. It is found that with smaller measured area size, the number of microdischarges is smaller and the correlation coefficient fluctuates around 0. This indicates that the microdischarges at this time and the following one are weak correlated. With the measured area size increasing, i.e. the collective microdischarges number increasing, the autocorrelation coefficient increases, which indicates that the correlation degree between the microdischarges at this time and the following ones increases. As the collection of microdischarges in the discharge region, the current presents quasiperiodic property. The results show that the autocorrelation function processing is very useful to investigation on discharge mechanism.
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