基于学习风格的数学问题解决能力

M. A. Firmansyah, Lely Lailatus Syarifah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

解题能力在数学教育中是非常重要的,因为解题能力是学习数学的目标之一。解决数学问题的能力受到各种因素的影响,包括学生的各种学习方式。本研究旨在以学习风格描述学生的数学解题能力。本研究采用定性描述方法。被试为8名一学期的学生,其中6名学生分别为2名视觉学习风格学生、2名听觉学习风格学生和2名动觉学习风格学生。数据收集技术使用了学习风格问卷、解决问题能力测试和访谈。数据分析技术包括数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。本研究结果从学习风格的角度描述了学生的数学问题解决能力:(1)视觉学生能够很好地理解问题,制定合适的解决方案,正确执行方案,并对已经做出的答案进行复核。(2)听觉型学生能很好地理解问题,制定适当的解决方案,正确执行方案,但不进行复核答案的阶段。(3)听型学生能很好地理解问题,未能正确写出解决方案,执行解决方案的步骤能力较差,并对已完成的答案进行复核。
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MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING ABILITY IN VIEW OF LEARNING STYLES
Problem solving ability is very important in mathematics education, because problem solving ability is one of the goals in learning mathematics. The ability to solve mathematical problems is influenced by various factors, including the various student learning styles. This study aims to describe students' mathematical problem solving abilities in terms of learning styles. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects used were 8 semester 1 students, 6 students were taken with the following details, namely 2 students with a visual learning style, 2 students with an audiotorial learning style, and 2 students with a kinesthetic learning style. Data collection techniques used learning style questionnaires, problem solving ability tests, and interviews. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show a description of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities in terms of learning styles as follows: (1) visual students can understand the problem well, devise an appropriate solution plan, carry out the plan correctly, and re-check the answers that have been made. (2) auditory students can understand the problem well, develop appropriate resolution plans, carry out plans correctly, but do not carry out the stage of re-checking answers. (3) auditory students can understand the problem well, have not been able to write a settlement plan correctly, are less able to carry out the steps of the settlement plan, and re-check the answers that have been done.
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来源期刊
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发文量
16
审稿时长
4 weeks
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