鱼类健康与主要商业鱼类种群状况的相互关系评价

Aurelia Țoțoiu, N. Patriche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文旨在表明了解鱼类种群在自然环境中的健康状况及其对罗马尼亚海岸鱼类种群的影响的重要性。为了评估鱼类健康状况与种群状况之间的相互关系,从病理学角度分析了下列鱼类:大比目鱼、鲽鱼、凤尾鱼和马鲛鱼。2015年至2017年期间进行的病理分析显示,存在由气单胞菌属和弧菌属细菌引起的感染,以及寄生虫病Trichodinosis, botricephalosis和Nematodosis。这些疾病在天然鱼类种群中的存在可能对现有鱼类种群的状况构成真正的危险,但也可能对它们的进化构成真正的危险。
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Assessing the Inter-Relations Between Fish Health and Stock Status of the Main Commercial Fish Species
Abstract This paper aims to show the importance of knowing the health status of fish populations in their natural environment and its influence on fish stocks at the Romanian coast. To assess the interrelationship between fish health status and the state of stocks, the following fish species: turbot, sprat, anchovies and horse mackerel were analysed from the pathological point of view. Pathological analyses performed between 2015 and 2017 revealed the presence of infections caused by bacteria of the genus Aeromonas and Vibrio and parasitic diseases Trichodinosis, Botriocephalosis and Nematodosis. The presence of these diseases in natural fish populations may represent a real danger to the state of existing stocks, but also to their evolution.
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