云环境下的安全在线裁判

Himanshu Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

云计算是IT领域发展迅速的一项技术。它通过互联网为用户提供随需应变的服务。它可以根据用户的需求为用户提供资源,也可以根据用户对资源的使用情况付费。用户可以通过互联网随时访问云。这些特性消除了用户携带文档的需求,因为用户可以在全局和远程访问云。但是,这在用户与云数据库交互时引入了安全漏洞或入侵者攻击的可能性。在本文中,使用基于云的在线裁判时的一些安全问题将使用新的方法来解决。Online Judge是一个系统,它接受代码,编译代码,检查编译错误,并通过给代码一些隐藏的输入和捕获之后产生的输出来执行代码。它检查运行时错误,并最终将输出与解决方案的预期输出相匹配。Online Judge系统对于编码作业的评分和编程竞赛非常重要,因为它可以包含对源代码限制和各种资源(如时间和空间要求)的解决方案的约束。它也消除了编码作业评分制度的主观性。在线法官在授权级别和用户访问权限方面面临着各种安全问题。用户也有可能在法官上运行恶意代码,从而损害服务器或其他资源。在本文中,我们将讨论这些问题。
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Secure Online Judge in Cloud Environment
Cloud Computing is a rapidly developing technology in the IT Sector. It provides an on demand service to its users using the Internet. It provides the users with the resources as per their demand and also enables the users to pay as per their usage of resources. The users can access the cloud anytime using the Internet. Such features eliminate the requirement of carrying documentation for the users as the cloud can be accessed globally and remotely by the user. But, this introduces the possibility of security breaches or intruder attacks while the user interacts with the cloud database. In this paper, some of the security concerns while using a Cloud based Online Judge will be addressed using new approaches. An Online Judge is a system which takes a code, compiles it, checks for compilation errors, and executes the code by giving it some hidden inputs and capturing the output produced after it. It checks for runtime errors and finally matches the output with the expected output from the solution. The Online Judge system is very important for grading of coding assignments and for programming contests as it can include the constraints on the solutions for source code limit and various resources such as time and space requirements. It also removes the subjective nature in the grading system of coding assignments. The Online judge faces various security issues at authorization level and access rights of users. There is also possibility of a user running a malicious code on the judge thus harming the server or other resources. In this paper we address such issues.
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