钌(III)催化碱性高锰酸盐氧化l -丙氨酸的动力学和机理研究

S. Chimatadar, A. K. Kini, S. Nandibewoor
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引用次数: 12

摘要

高锰酸钾在合成化学和分析化学中广泛用作氧化剂,也用作消毒剂。高锰酸盐反应受介质的pH值控制。在锰的6种氧化态(+2 ~ + 7)中,高锰酸锰(Mn(VII))在酸性和碱性介质中氧化力最强。这些多步氧化还原反应中涉及的锰化学提供了重要的信息来源,因为锰中间体在具有足够长的寿命时相对容易识别。中间体的反应状态允许对可能的反应机理得出有用的结论,包括中间体的性质。高锰酸盐离子氧化在有机合成中得到了广泛的应用[1-7],特别是相转移催化[3,4,6]的出现。动力学研究是重要的无机反应机理,Vol. 5, pp. 231-244©2005 Old City Publishing, Inc。可直接从出版商处获得重印,在OCP科学印记下通过许可出版,仅允许旧城出版集团成员的许可复印。
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Ruthenium(III) Catalysed Oxidation of L-Alanine by Alkaline Permanganate: A Kinetic and Mechanistic Approach
Potassium permanganate is widely used as an oxidising agent in synthetic as well as in analytical chemistry, and also as a disinfectant. The permanganate reactions are governed by the pH of the medium. Among the six oxidation states of manganese (+2 to+ 7), permanganate, Mn(VII) is the most potent oxidation state in acid as well as in alkaline medium. The manganese chemistry involved in these multistep redox reactions provides an important source of information as the manganese intermediates are relatively easy to identify when they have sufficiently long life times. 0xidation states of the intermediates permit useful conclusions to be drawn as to the possible reaction mechanism, including the nature of intermediates. Oxidation by permanganate ion is applied extensively in organic syntheses [1-7] especially since the advent of phase transfer catalysis [3,4,6]. Kinetic studies are important Inorganic Reaction Mechanisims, Vol. 5, pp. 231-244 © 2005 Old City Publishing, Inc. Reprints available directly from the publisher Published by license under the OCP Science imprint, Photocopying permitted by license only a member of the Old City Publishing Group.
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