理解合同文本的语言困难及其克服方法

Marina Yu. Kozlova, M. Davydova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现代民事流通中,相当数量的合同是附着性合同。司法实践证实,签约方可能对合同内容不理解或存在误解。本文的目的是研究合同双方在合同条款上缺乏语言清晰度的原因和后果,以确定消除它们的方法。本文运用了经验方法、描述和解释方法以及形式逻辑和辩证逻辑理论。不理解合同条款的原因可能不是客观文本的复杂性,而是承包商没有阅读它的事实。结论是,保护因不法影响而订立合同的合同一方的法律手段并不总是有效的。合同的法律和语言设计意味着使用任何可视化的手段,让承包商理解合同的意义。
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language difficulties of comprehending the text of a contract and ways to overcome them
In modern civil circulation, a significant number of contracts are those of adhesion. As confirmed by judicial practice, the joining side may not understand the contract’s content or have a mistaken notion about it. The aim of the article is to research the reasons and consequences of lack of language clarity on the contract’s terms for the side that joins the contract, in order to determine the ways to eliminate them. The empirical method, the methods of description and interpretation, and the theory of formal and dialectic logic are used in the article. The reason for not understanding a contract’s terms might not be the objective complexity of the text, but the fact that the contractor does not read it. A conclusion is made that juridical means of protecting a contract’s side that has concluded a contract due to wrongous influence, are not always effective. The legal and linguistic design of a contract implies using any means of visualization that lets the contractors comprehend the meaning of a contract.
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来源期刊
Revista EntreLinguas
Revista EntreLinguas EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
16 weeks
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