可见-红外识别的通道增强联合学习

Mang Ye, Weijian Ruan, Bo Du, Mike Zheng Shou
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引用次数: 70

摘要

针对可见红外识别问题,提出了一种强大的通道增强联合学习策略。对于数据增强,现有方法大多直接采用针对单模态可见光图像设计的标准操作,没有充分考虑可见光与红外匹配的图像特性。我们的基本思想是通过随机交换颜色通道来均匀地生成与颜色无关的图像。它可以无缝地集成到现有的增强操作中,而无需修改网络,不断提高对颜色变化的鲁棒性。结合随机擦除策略,通过模拟随机遮挡,进一步极大地丰富了多样性。对于跨模态度量学习,我们设计了一种增强的通道混合学习策略,以同时处理模态内和跨模态的平方差异,以增强可判别性。此外,进一步开发了一种通道增强联合学习策略,以明确优化增强图像的输出。对两种可见红外识别任务进行了深入的实验分析,结果表明所提出的策略能够持续提高识别精度。在没有辅助信息的情况下,在SYSU-MM01大规模数据集上,该方法将最先进的Rank-1/mAP提高了14.59%/13.00%。
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Channel Augmented Joint Learning for Visible-Infrared Recognition
This paper introduces a powerful channel augmented joint learning strategy for the visible-infrared recognition problem. For data augmentation, most existing methods directly adopt the standard operations designed for single-modality visible images, and thus do not fully consider the imagery properties in visible to infrared matching. Our basic idea is to homogenously generate color-irrelevant images by randomly exchanging the color channels. It can be seamlessly integrated into existing augmentation operations without modifying the network, consistently improving the robustness against color variations. Incorporated with a random erasing strategy, it further greatly enriches the diversity by simulating random occlusions. For cross-modality metric learning, we design an enhanced channel-mixed learning strategy to simultaneously handle the intra-and cross-modality variations with squared difference for stronger discriminability. Besides, a channel-augmented joint learning strategy is further developed to explicitly optimize the outputs of augmented images. Extensive experiments with insightful analysis on two visible-infrared recognition tasks show that the proposed strategies consistently improve the accuracy. Without auxiliary information, it improves the state-of-the-art Rank-1/mAP by 14.59%/13.00% on the large-scale SYSU-MM01 dataset.
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