孟加拉国住院儿童母亲感知到的护理支持

Shanzida Khatun, Kohinur Begom MSN, Happy Bandana Biswas, Mohammad Nurul Anowar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:对大多数父母来说,孩子住院是一种压力很大的经历,尤其是对母亲来说。在孟加拉国,5岁以下儿童的住院人数正在逐渐增加。护士的支持可以帮助母亲保持父母的角色,促进高质量的护理。目的:本研究旨在评估孟加拉国住院儿童母亲对护理支持的感知。方法:对达卡医学院附属医院112名产妇进行描述性横断面研究。采用方便抽样方法选择研究对象。数据采用自填式结构化问卷,包括(1)人口统计数据问卷和(2)护理支持感知问卷。数据分析采用描述性统计和推理统计。结果:护理支持的总平均值为3.68 (SD=.25)。结果显示,母亲的受教育程度与护理支持之间存在统计学差异(F=2.73, p= 0.033)。儿童年龄与护理支持呈正相关(r=。22日,p = .019)。孩子的性别与母亲的护理支持之间存在统计学差异(t=1.99, p= 0.048),这意味着男孩的母亲获得更多的护理支持。结论:本研究的发现为护士提供了信息,有助于增加孟加拉国住院儿童母亲的护理支持。护士可以提高护理质量,并应意识到护理支持的重要性。进一步研究对住院患儿母亲护理支持感知的影响因素至关重要。重要的是,护士继续发展他们的沟通和建立父母支持系统的知识。
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Nursing Support Perceived by the Mothers of Hospitalized Children in Bangladesh
Background: Having a child in hospital is a stressful experience for most parents, especially for mothers. In Bangladesh, the number of hospital admission of under-5 children is gradually increasing. Support from nurses can assist mothers to maintain their parenting role and promote quality nursing care. Objective: The study was conducted to assess the nursing support perceived by the mothers of hospitalized children in Bangladesh. Methods: A Descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 112 mothers whose children were admitted at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Convenience sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Data was collected by using self-administered structured questionnaires including (1) The Demographic Data Questionnaires and (2) Perception of Nursing Support Questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The total mean of nursing support was 3.68 (SD=.25). The findings showed that there was a statistically significant difference between mothers’education and nursing support (F=2.73, p=.033). There was a statistically significant positive relationship between child age and nursing support (r=.22, p=.019). There were statistically significant differences between a child’s gender and nursing support of mothers (t=1.99, p=.048) which means mothers who had a male child had more nursing support. Conclusion: The findings of the present study provide information for the nurses ‘that help to increase nursing support among mothers of hospitalized children in Bangladesh. Nurses can promote the quality of care and should be aware of the importance of nursing support. Further study is crucial for identifying factors influencing on nursing support perceived by the mothers of hospitalized children. It is important that nurses continue to develop their knowledge about communication and establishing parent support system.
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