{"title":"香港建造业高龄工人的问题:初步观察及干预机会","authors":"T. Koh, S. Rowlinson, S. Pollock","doi":"10.3311/ppar.15582","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"There is an increasingly larger proportion of workforce 50 years of age or older. This ageing trend is prevalent in the Hong Kong construction industry. The implications of this ageing trend for the construction industry are the decline in workforce productivity due to old age, compromised health, safety, and well-being; and the shortage of workforce. Coupled with various organisational and institutional shortcomings in the industry that lead to unfavourable working environment, these situations not only negatively affect the economic viability of the construction industry but also give rise to other psychosocial problems experienced by the older workers. Despite these situations, we know very little of the conditions older construction workers experience in the construction industry.There is therefore a need to investigate such issues and propose possible interventions to improve the working conditions of the senior workers. With these objectives, in this paper, we first report the findings of a small scale survey on the care of older workers in Hong Kong construction industry, and second propose potential intervention by combining the findings of the survey and our industry observations of the practices implemented by progressive contracting firms in Hong Kong. The findings reveal that despite the industry under appreciation of the ageing workforce, there are interventions implemented by progressive contracting firms that can potentially provide health and safety protection to the workforce of all ages although these firms are small in number. This article is an extended version of a conference paper that appeared as Koh et al. (2019).","PeriodicalId":33684,"journal":{"name":"Periodica Polytechnica Architecture","volume":"15 1","pages":"23-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Issues with Senior Workers in Hong Kong Construction Industry: Preliminary Observations and Intervention Opportunities\",\"authors\":\"T. Koh, S. Rowlinson, S. Pollock\",\"doi\":\"10.3311/ppar.15582\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"There is an increasingly larger proportion of workforce 50 years of age or older. This ageing trend is prevalent in the Hong Kong construction industry. The implications of this ageing trend for the construction industry are the decline in workforce productivity due to old age, compromised health, safety, and well-being; and the shortage of workforce. Coupled with various organisational and institutional shortcomings in the industry that lead to unfavourable working environment, these situations not only negatively affect the economic viability of the construction industry but also give rise to other psychosocial problems experienced by the older workers. Despite these situations, we know very little of the conditions older construction workers experience in the construction industry.There is therefore a need to investigate such issues and propose possible interventions to improve the working conditions of the senior workers. With these objectives, in this paper, we first report the findings of a small scale survey on the care of older workers in Hong Kong construction industry, and second propose potential intervention by combining the findings of the survey and our industry observations of the practices implemented by progressive contracting firms in Hong Kong. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
50岁或以上的劳动力比例越来越大。这种老化趋势在香港建造业普遍存在。这种老龄化趋势对建筑业的影响是,由于老龄化、健康、安全和福祉受到损害,劳动力生产率下降;劳动力短缺。再加上行业中的各种组织和制度缺陷导致不利的工作环境,这些情况不仅对建筑行业的经济可行性产生负面影响,而且还引起了老年工人所经历的其他社会心理问题。尽管有这些情况,我们对老年建筑工人在建筑行业的经历知之甚少。因此,有必要调查这些问题,并提出可能的干预措施,以改善老年工人的工作条件。有了这些目标,在本文中,我们首先报告了一项关于香港建造业老年工人护理的小规模调查的结果,然后通过结合调查结果和我们对香港渐进式承包公司实施的做法的行业观察,提出了可能的干预措施。调查结果表明,尽管该行业受到劳动力老龄化的重视,但进步承包公司实施了一些干预措施,可能为所有年龄段的劳动力提供健康和安全保护,尽管这些公司数量不多。本文是Koh et al.(2019)发表的一篇会议论文的扩展版本。
Issues with Senior Workers in Hong Kong Construction Industry: Preliminary Observations and Intervention Opportunities
There is an increasingly larger proportion of workforce 50 years of age or older. This ageing trend is prevalent in the Hong Kong construction industry. The implications of this ageing trend for the construction industry are the decline in workforce productivity due to old age, compromised health, safety, and well-being; and the shortage of workforce. Coupled with various organisational and institutional shortcomings in the industry that lead to unfavourable working environment, these situations not only negatively affect the economic viability of the construction industry but also give rise to other psychosocial problems experienced by the older workers. Despite these situations, we know very little of the conditions older construction workers experience in the construction industry.There is therefore a need to investigate such issues and propose possible interventions to improve the working conditions of the senior workers. With these objectives, in this paper, we first report the findings of a small scale survey on the care of older workers in Hong Kong construction industry, and second propose potential intervention by combining the findings of the survey and our industry observations of the practices implemented by progressive contracting firms in Hong Kong. The findings reveal that despite the industry under appreciation of the ageing workforce, there are interventions implemented by progressive contracting firms that can potentially provide health and safety protection to the workforce of all ages although these firms are small in number. This article is an extended version of a conference paper that appeared as Koh et al. (2019).