工业物联网:智能制造时代的竞争优势

B. Gao, Lan Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前,中国制造业的竞争优势面临多重挑战。中国的“六边形”产业政策促进了中国企业在全球化时代的竞争优势,包括增加要素供给、建设基础设施、改善制度环境、扩大市场规模、促进产业集群和鼓励竞争六大战略。六边形产业政策模式帮助中国进入了许多行业,并通过降低生产成本和创造全方位价值链增加了竞争优势。最近,这一竞争优势正面临全球化逆转、贸易战和技术革命的重大挑战。然而,相对于逆全球化和贸易战,中国制造业面临的最深刻挑战是工业物联网和智能制造的兴起。在当今智能制造时代,中国需要升级六边形产业政策,以跟上工业物联网的新发展。
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The Industrial Internet of Things: A Competitive Advantage in the Era of Smart Manufacturing
At present, the Chinese manufacturing industry's competitive advantage is facing multiple challenges. China's “hexagon diagram” industrial policy, which has promoted the competitive advantage of Chinese companies in the era of globalization, encompasses these six strategies: enhancing factor supply, building infrastructure, improving institutional environments, enlarging market size, promoting industrial clustering, and encouraging competition. The hexagon model of industrial policy has gained China entry into many industries and increased their competitive advantage by lowering production cost and creating full-scope value chains. Lately, this competitive advantage is facing significant challenges from globalization reversal, trade wars, and the technological revolution. Relative to anti-globalization and trade wars, however, the most profound challenge facing China's manufacturing industry is the rise of the Industrial Internet of Things and smart manufacturing. China needs to upgrade its hexagon diagram industrial policy to keep up with new developments in the Industrial Internet of Things in today's era of smart manufacturing.
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