在自然和人为低强度电离辐射的持续联合作用下,借助蜂花粉对免疫系统各项指标的校正

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI:10.15407/jnpae2023.02.138
O. A. Raksha-Slіusareva, P. Kovalenko, O. A. Slіusarev, S.M. Kots, S. S. Boyeva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对基罗沃拉德地区克罗皮夫尼茨基市56名持续暴露在低强度自然和人为电离辐射下的有条件健康妇女进行了蜂花粉对免疫系统指标(非特异性抗性和免疫系统)纠正作用的特殊性调查。为了确定可能的放射性修饰,使用了春季采集的蜂花粉。本工作采用一级免疫学方法,深入研究了作为免疫系统主要成分的中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞的细胞形态变化,也确定了免疫系统的隐性功能不足。所进行的研究表明,在自然和人为低强度辐射对有条件健康妇女的身体产生永久性影响的情况下,在饮食中加入蜂花粉的过程对非特异性抗性指标和免疫系统存在积极的纠正作用。所获得的纠正效果表现为非特异性耐药细胞环节指标的正常化或趋于正常化,其恢复和淋巴细胞既有和隐性不足的频率和严重程度的降低,完整和功能正常的中性粒细胞数量的积极变化。蜂花粉对免疫系统各项指标的纠正作用机制已经建立。它们包括:解毒作用,炎症水平的降低,中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞池中功能细胞数量的增加。
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Correction of the indicators of the immune system with the help of bee pollen in conditions of the continuous combined effect of low-intensity ionizing radiation of natural and man-made origin
The peculiarities of the corrective effect of bee pollen on the indicators of the immune system (non-specific resistance and the immune system) of 56 conditionally healthy women living under constant exposure to low-intensity ionizing radiation of natural and man-made origin in the city of Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad region, were investigated. To determine the probable radio-modification, bee pollen from the spring collection was used. The work used immunological methods of the 1st level, in-depth studies of cytomorphological changes of neutrophils and lymphocytes, as the main elements of the immune system, and also determined the hidden insufficiency of the immune system. The conducted studies showed the presence of a positive corrective effect of the course of bee pollen introduced into the diet on the indicators of non-specific resistance and the immune system in the case of the combined permanent effect of natural and man-made low-intensity radiation on the body of conditionally healthy women. The obtained corrective effect is manifested by the normalization or tendency to normalize the indicators of the cellular link of non-specific resistance to its restoration and reduction of the frequency and severity of the existing and hidden insufficiency of the content of lymphocytes, positive shifts in the number of intact and functioning neutrophils. The mechanisms of the corrective effect of bee pollen on the indicators of the immune system have been established. They include: a detoxification effect, a decrease in the level of inflammation, an increase in the number of functionally capable cells in the pool of neutrophils and lymphocytes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy presents the publications on Nuclear Physics, Atomic Energy, Radiation Physics, Radioecology, Engineering and Methods of Experiment. The journal includes peer-reviewed articles which are completed works containing new results of theoretical and experimental researches and are of interest for the scientists, postgraduate students, engineers and for the senior students.
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