两种微量元素(锌和硼)对芥菜籽粒产量和含油量的田间评价

A. Halim, S. Paul, M. A. R. Sarkar, Md. Harun Ar Rashid, S. Perveen, Md. Liton Mia, M. Islam, A. Islam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在实验研究中,我们研究了不同锌(Zn)和硼(B)用量对芥菜产量和油量的影响。Zn和B处理分别分为0、1、2、4和0、0.4、0.6和0.8 kg /公顷4个水平。我们观察到锌和B对芥菜产量和含油量有相当大的影响。在4 kg Zn ha - 1和0 kg Zn ha - 1处理下,种子产量最高(1.6 T /公顷)和最小(1.3 T /公顷),秸秆产量最高(1.9 T /公顷)和最小(1.5 T /公顷),单株分枝数最高(4.9)和最小(3.99),株高最高(114.6 cm)和最短(87.44 cm)。另一方面,我们发现,分别施用0.8 kg和0 kg B ha - 1,种子产量最高(1.6 T ha - 1)和最低(1.3 T ha - 1),秸秆产量最高(1.8 T ha - 1)和最低(1.5 T ha - 1),枝数最高(4.75)和最小(4.02),株高最高(118.7 cm)和最短(85.15 cm)。当4 kg Zn + 0.8 kg B处理时,种子最多(1.9 T ha−1),秸秆产量最高(2.0 T ha−1),植株最高(140.9 cm),单株分枝数最多(5.47)。然而,当不施用锌和B时,观察到所有作物属性的最低产量。综上所述,就芥菜种子产量和含油量而言,4 kg Zn + 0.8 kg bha - 1可能是一种有效的处理方式。
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Field Assessment of Two Micronutrients (Zinc and Boron) on the Seed Yield and Oil Content of Mustard
In an experimental investigation, we looked into how different zinc (Zn) and boron (B) dosages affected the production and the amount of oil in mustard. Zn and B treatments, respectively, were separated into four levels: 0, 1, 2, 4, and 0, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 kg per hectare. We observed considerable Zn as well as B effects on mustard yield and its oil content. The maximum (1.6 Ton per hectare) and minimum (1.3 T ha−1) seed output, the maximum (1.9 T ha−1) and minimum (1.5 T ha−1) stover production, the maximum (4.9) and minimum (3.99) number branches plant−1, and the longest (114.6 cm) and shortest (87.44 cm) plant height were observed from 4 kg of Zn ha−1 and 0 kg of Zn ha−1, respectively. On the other hand, we discovered that applying 0.8 kg and 0 kg of B ha−1, respectively, resulted in the highest (1.6 T ha−1) and lowest (1.3 T ha−1) seed yield, the highest (1.8 T ha−1) and lowest (1.5 T ha−1) stover yield, the maximum (4.75) and minimum (4.02) number of branches plant−1, and the longest (118.7 cm) and shortest (85.15 cm) plant heights. The maximum seed (1.9 T ha−1) and stover output (2.0 T ha−1), tallest plant (140.9 cm), and most branches per plant−1 (5.47) were obtained when 4 kg of Zn ha−1 was given with 0.8 kg of B ha−1. However, while Zn and B were not applied, the lowest output for all of the crop attributes assessed was observed. As a result, for mustard, 4 kg of Zn ha−1 combined with 0.8 kg of B ha−1 may be advised as an effective approach in terms of seed yield and oil content.
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