实施资本主义/社会主义循环——第二阶段——融化高管薪酬过高的员工股票期权冰山

T. Wing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者的介绍性工作,即资本主义/社会主义周期-第二阶段(我们将该工作称为“第一篇文章”),预示着引入一种更有效的资本主义形式或瘦资本主义(“TC”),首先由1981年的“经济复苏税法”(“ERTA”)和简单的税收指数,然后由2007-2009年的大衰退(“GR”)触发。它开始了美国企业和联邦政府之间存在的共生关系的事实上的解开,也开始了肥胖资本主义(FC)的终结。在实施资本主义/社会主义周期-第二阶段-融化高管薪酬过高的员工股票期权冰山中,[我们将这项工作称为“冰山”],作者将注意力集中在员工股票期权或eso的12个违规行为上,这是第一篇文章中建议的FC的主要工作,纠正这些违规行为是FC向TC转换的起点。本文是三部曲中的第二部分,第三部分将在美国经验的社会和文化价值背景下为我们的经济体系提供补救措施。在这篇文章中,有一种观点认为,在与这种关键的股票薪酬形式相关的多个学科中,有大量关于eso的直接和间接信息是看不见的,因此实际上是未知的。它还提出了这样一个问题:对于资本主义这一重要金融工具的高效和有效运作来说,如此多的重要信息是如何被如此方便地忽视的?在很大程度上,它被忽视了,因为忽视它们符合那些从事本职工作的人的最大利益。冰山讨论了它自己的12个问题,即重要的ESO问题,这些问题存在,但目前享有某种形式的艺术或难以捉摸的地位。简而言之,它们是:1。股权分配税——美国财政部与纳税人之争2. Robinson v. U.S.[2003]—对《国内税收法》第83条(“IRC第83条”)的重大修改;3.内幕使用上市的交易所交易期权(“LETOs”);4. SEC公告34-60126号[2009年6月17日];5. 可转让股票期权(TSO);6. 上市交易所交易期权和慈善领导信托;7. 上市交易所交易期权与公司高管的财产8. 激励性股票期权规划困境——已婚看跌期权9. 参议员莱文-结束公司股票期权过度扣减法案;10. LETO在财务报告中的应用- ASC 718,薪酬-股票薪酬11. 皇帝(雇主)的衣服——员工持股计划并不奏效;12. 美国国税局批准的以补助金为基础的ESOs征税协议。在Iceberg中,作者将eso的上述不规则性作为FC向TC转换的起点。这种转变将分两部分进行,第一部分是需要通过适当的税收、监管和投资规划,使目前形式的股权薪酬更有效。引入c.a.s.h.tm方法规划协议就是为了做到这一点。这一进程的第二部分是引进和实施新的股权补偿形式,就其性质而言,这种形式更有效率和更有效,这将大大消除这种规划的必要性。
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Implementing the Capitalism/Socialism Cycle – Phase II – Melting the Excessive Executive Compensation Employee Stock Option Icebergs
The author’s introductory work, i.e., The Capitalism/Socialism Cycle – Phase II (we refer to the work as the “First Article”), heralds the introduction of a more efficient form of capitalism or Thin Capitalism (“TC”) , primed first by the Economic Recovery Tax Act (“ERTA”) of 1981 and the simple indexation of tax brackets, and then triggered with the Great Recession of 2007-2009 (“GR”), which began a de facto untangling of the symbiotic relationship that exists between American business and the Federal Government and the beginning of the end for Fat Capitalism (“FC”). In Implementing The Capitalism/Socialism Cycle – Phase II – Melting the Excessive Executive Compensation Employee Stock Option Icebergs, [we refer to this work as “Iceberg”] the author zeroes in on twelve irregularities of employee stock options or ESOs, the workhorse of FC as suggested in the First Article, the correction of which are a starting point in the conversion of FC to TC. This paper is the second installment in a trilogy that will conclude with a third paper that will offer remedies to our economic system against the backdrop of the social and cultural values of the American Experience. There is a suggestion then in this offering that there is an extraordinary amount of direct and indirect information about ESOs that is unseen and therefore virtually unknown across the multiple disciplines attendant to this critical form of stock-based compensation. It also introduces the question of how so much important information necessary for the efficient and effective functioning of this important financial instrument of capitalism could be so conveniently overlooked. It is overlooked, in large part, because it is in the best interests of those plying their trade to overlook them. Iceberg discusses twelve of its own, i.e., important ESO issues that are there but whose existence currently enjoys some type of artful or elusive status. Briefly, they are: 1. ESO taxation at grant – the U.S. Treasury vs. the Taxpayer; 2. Robinson v. U.S. [2003] – a major retrofit of Internal Revenue Code §83 (“IRC§83”); 3. Insider use of listed, exchange-traded options (“LETOs”); 4. SEC Release No. 34-60126 [June 17, 2009]; 5. The Transferable Stock Option or TSO; 6. Listed Exchange Traded Options and the Charitable Lead Trust; 7. Listed Exchange Traded Options and the Estate of the Corporate Executive; 8. The Incentive Stock Option Planning Dilemma – The Married Put; 9. Senator Levin – The Ending Excessive Corporate Deductions for Stock Options Act; 10. LETO Use in Financial Reporting – ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation; 11. Emperor’s [Employer’s] Clothes-ESOs Don’t Work So Well; 12. An IRS-Approved Grant-Based Taxation Protocol for ESOs. In Iceberg, the author zeroes in on the above irregularities of ESOs as a starting point in the conversion of FC to TC. This conversion will take place in a two-part process, the first of which is a need to make current forms of equity compensation more efficient by proper tax, regulatory and investment planning. The C.A.S.H. TM method planning protocol is introduced to do just that. The second part of this process is to introduce and implement new forms of equity compensation that are, by their very nature, more efficient and effective which will obviate the necessity for such planning greatly.
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