俾路支省汉纳湖水生真菌及其在外来植物叶片腐烂中的作用研究

Saadullah Khan Leghari, M. Asrar, Sana Sheikh, T. Ismail, Anwar Khan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2015年,采用Baiting技术对Quetta地区汉纳湖淤泥和水体的微真菌区系进行了调查。除了真菌外,汉纳湖的植物区系与其他作者记录的温带湖泊和河流的植物区系基本相同或相似。镰刀菌是唯一一种常年从泥土和水中分离出来的真菌,是一种真正的水生真菌。其他物种表现出明显的季节性模式。其中许多包括常见的叶面真菌,如Alternaria sp和Botrytis cinerea。研究了桉树叶片真菌区系在浸水后的变化,结果表明,叶面种群数量下降较快。有证据表明,腐烂的叶子被枯萎菌(Fusarium solani)和增生霉(Pythium proliferum)定植。
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Study of Aquatic Fungi and Their Role in Putrefaction of Allochthonous Leaves at Hanna Lake (Balochistan)
The micro fungal flora of the mud and water of Hanna Lake in Quetta district was investigated during 2015, using Baiting techniques. Apart from Mycotypha sp, the flora of Hanna Lake was essentially same and similar to those recorded by other authors for temperate lakes and river. Fusarium solani was the only species isolated consistently from mud and water through out the year and it is a true aquatic fungus. Other species showed a distinct seasonal pattern. Many of these included common phylloplane fungi such as Alternaria sp and Botrytis cinerea. The changes occurred in the fungal flora on leaves of Eucalyptus sp after immersion in water was studied and it was shown that phylloplane population declined quite rapidly. There was evidence that the decaying leaves were colonized by Fusarium solani and Pythium proliferum.
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