全球化时代德国的对外经济政策

IF 1.6 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Spectator Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI:10.1080/03932729808456799
G. Koopmann
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提高德国公司在国外市场上的竞争力和保持德国作为商业地点对外国投资者的吸引力是德国对外经济政策的双重目标。它的范围远远超出了传统的边界。包括广泛的国内?政策,如竞争政策,技术政策,以及监管和补贴政策,因为这些政策在国际竞争方面越来越相关。德国的自由汇率制度在若干限制下在国家、超国家(即欧洲)和国际(即世贸组织、经合发组织、七国集团等)各级实施国内经济政策的国际化也要求从国际制度或体制竞争的角度来分析经济政策。这种竞争发生在不同国家(包括法律、经济、社会和政治制度)的不可移动的生产要素之间,它们争夺唯一真正可移动的生产要素,即资本(包括技术知识)。
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German foreign economic policy in the age of globalisation
Enhancing the competitiveness of German firms on foreign markets and preserving the attractiveness of Germany as a business location to foreign investors are the twin objectives of foreign economic policy (FEP) in Germany. Its scope extends far beyond conventional ?border? measures to encompass a broad range of ?domestic? policies, such as competition policy, technology policy, and the policies of regulation and subsidisation, as these policies are increasingly relevant in terms of international competition. German FEP is implemented at the national, supra-national (i.e. European) and international (i.e. WTO, OECD, G7, etc.) level under a number of constraints.1 Internationalisation of domestic economic policies also calls for FEP to be analysed in terms of international systems or institutional competition. The rivalry that occurs is between the immobile factors of production in different countries (including the legal, economic, social and political system), which vie for the only really mobile factor of production, namely capital (including technical knowledge).
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来源期刊
International Spectator
International Spectator INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
41
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