假眼治疗假性白内障的新方法

A. Chowdhury, A. Debnath, A. Saha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

手术切除眼(去核)可能导致空眼窝毁容。上睑下垂是一个重要的术后并发症,可在摘除术后眼窝综合征中发现或单独发生。当上睑下垂主要是由于眼眶体积减少,导致上睑失去支撑而下垂时,则为假性上睑下垂。这使得眼假体的康复过程变得复杂,影响了美容效果。在这篇文章中,一个简单的修改眼假体,以纠正上睑下垂在一个去核眼窝后综合征。病例报告:一位老年男性左眼摘除术后眼窝综合征患者接受了一种改良的定制眼假体。假体的前表面被轮廓化,以有效地将上眼睑定位在上位,并防止其向下迁移。改良的假体令人满意地矫正了眼睑下垂,恢复了失去的眼睛的自然外观。结论:对于出现上睑下垂/假性上睑下垂的患者,改良眼假体可以弥补失去的体积,并将眼睑支撑在上位,从而矫正上睑下垂。在这篇文章中,一个简单的眼假体的修改已经证明,恢复失去的眼睛和恢复审美需要的病人的眼球摘除术后的缺陷。
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Novel Method of Management of Pseudoptosis with Ocular Prosthesis
Introduction: Surgical removal of eye (enucleation) may cause disfigurement of the empty socket. Ptosis, an important post-operative complication, may be seen in Post-enucleation socket syndrome or occurring alone. When the ptosis occurs mainly due to loss of orbital volume, leading to loss of support and drooping of the upper eyelid, the condition is pseuoptosis. This complicates the rehabilitation process with an ocular prosthesis compromising the cosmetic result. In this article, a simple modification of an ocular prosthesis is made to correct ptosis in an enucleated socket with post-enucleation socket syndrome. Case Report: An elderly male patient, suffering from postenucleation socket syndrome of left eye received a modified custom ocular prosthesis. The anterior surface of the prosthesis was over contoured to effectively position the upper eyelid in a superior position and prevent it from migrating downward. The modified prosthesis satisfactorily corrected the drooping of eyelid, restoring the natural appearance of the lost eye. Conclusion: In case of patients suffering from ptosis/ pseudoptosis, a modified ocular prosthesis can replace the lost volume and support the eyelid in superior position, thus correcting the ptosis. In this article, a simple modification of an ocular prosthesis has been demonstrated that rehabilitates the lost eye and restores the aesthetic need of a patient with post-enucleation ocular defect.
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