{"title":"“我当然不是阿拉伯人”(莫辛·哈米德《不情愿的原教旨主义者》和《西方出口》中的脆弱与秘密)","authors":"Magdalena Kostova-Panayotova","doi":"10.37708/bf.swu.v31i2.10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article studies two novels by the English writer from Pakistan, Mohsin Hamid, The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2007) and Exit: West 2017, which earned him world fame with the uncomfortable questions posed by exposing the hidden dangers in our globalized world. The books appeal for people to be more tolerant in order to achieve true human oneness. In these two novels, the writer depicts how fear of the Other can be the leading emotion of entire societies; it tells the story of a world in which no one and nowhere can feel safe and secure. Although Mohsin Hamid's characters are constantly fleeing because they can't find their home anywhere, they always seem to be trapped in time because something dramatic and violent is happening everywhere and it prevents them from settling, home is not just a fixed place but it is also a place where major events do not take place. Through complex, nostalgic and ambiguous images, Hamid sees fixation on grief and loss as a chasm between cultures. Both novels deconstruct racial and cultural codifications, presenting migrants as individuals with different personalities and traits, rather than as representatives of a particular religious or political group.","PeriodicalId":40507,"journal":{"name":"Balkanistic Forum","volume":"142 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"„I am not, of course, an Arab“ (Vulnerability and Secret in Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Exit West)\",\"authors\":\"Magdalena Kostova-Panayotova\",\"doi\":\"10.37708/bf.swu.v31i2.10\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article studies two novels by the English writer from Pakistan, Mohsin Hamid, The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2007) and Exit: West 2017, which earned him world fame with the uncomfortable questions posed by exposing the hidden dangers in our globalized world. The books appeal for people to be more tolerant in order to achieve true human oneness. In these two novels, the writer depicts how fear of the Other can be the leading emotion of entire societies; it tells the story of a world in which no one and nowhere can feel safe and secure. Although Mohsin Hamid's characters are constantly fleeing because they can't find their home anywhere, they always seem to be trapped in time because something dramatic and violent is happening everywhere and it prevents them from settling, home is not just a fixed place but it is also a place where major events do not take place. Through complex, nostalgic and ambiguous images, Hamid sees fixation on grief and loss as a chasm between cultures. Both novels deconstruct racial and cultural codifications, presenting migrants as individuals with different personalities and traits, rather than as representatives of a particular religious or political group.\",\"PeriodicalId\":40507,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Balkanistic Forum\",\"volume\":\"142 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-05-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Balkanistic Forum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v31i2.10\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Balkanistic Forum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v31i2.10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文研究了来自巴基斯坦的英国作家莫辛·哈米德的两部小说《不情愿的原教旨主义者》(2007)和《出口:西方》(Exit: West 2017),这两部小说通过揭露全球化世界中的隐患,提出了令人不安的问题,为他赢得了世界声誉。这些书呼吁人们更加宽容,以实现真正的人类一体。在这两部小说中,作者描绘了对他者的恐惧如何成为整个社会的主导情感;它讲述了一个没有人、没有地方能感到安全的世界。虽然Mohsin Hamid的人物因为在任何地方都找不到家而不断逃离,但他们似乎总是被困在时间里,因为到处都在发生戏剧性和暴力的事情,这阻止了他们定居,家不仅仅是一个固定的地方,也是一个重大事件不会发生的地方。通过复杂、怀旧和模糊的图像,哈米德将对悲伤和失落的执着视为文化之间的鸿沟。两部小说都解构了种族和文化法典,将移民视为具有不同个性和特征的个体,而不是特定宗教或政治群体的代表。
„I am not, of course, an Arab“ (Vulnerability and Secret in Mohsin Hamid’s The Reluctant Fundamentalist and Exit West)
The article studies two novels by the English writer from Pakistan, Mohsin Hamid, The Reluctant Fundamentalist (2007) and Exit: West 2017, which earned him world fame with the uncomfortable questions posed by exposing the hidden dangers in our globalized world. The books appeal for people to be more tolerant in order to achieve true human oneness. In these two novels, the writer depicts how fear of the Other can be the leading emotion of entire societies; it tells the story of a world in which no one and nowhere can feel safe and secure. Although Mohsin Hamid's characters are constantly fleeing because they can't find their home anywhere, they always seem to be trapped in time because something dramatic and violent is happening everywhere and it prevents them from settling, home is not just a fixed place but it is also a place where major events do not take place. Through complex, nostalgic and ambiguous images, Hamid sees fixation on grief and loss as a chasm between cultures. Both novels deconstruct racial and cultural codifications, presenting migrants as individuals with different personalities and traits, rather than as representatives of a particular religious or political group.
期刊介绍:
"Balkanistic Forum" is published since 1992 as a yearly edition of the “Seminar for Balkan Studies and Specialization” to the South-Western University “Neofyt Rilski” Blagoevgrad. Since 1995 it is published in thematic issues -3 issues per year. The main task of the Journal is to provide free forum for discussing important historical and present problems of the Balkans in European and wider context. It is designed as an interdisciplinary journal uniting the efforts of specialists in History, Sociology, Literature, Anthropology, Linguistics, Culture Studies.