微晶硅光伏装置在温暖气候下的性能评估

R. Ruther, L. Nascimento, J. Urbanetz Junior, P. Pfitscher, T. Viana
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引用次数: 7

摘要

为了在输出性能和生产成本之间寻求最佳折衷,光伏产业在过去几十年里投入了相当大的研发努力。与德国以上网电价计划的形式领导的激励计划相关联,这些努力导致了该行业在过去十年中经历的令人印象深刻的增长。在竞争的光伏技术中,薄膜非晶硅努力克服效率和生产成本的限制,微晶硅的发展将效率接近10%的大面积光伏组件推向市场。以前已经证明薄膜a- si在温暖气候下具有良好的性能。在这项工作中,我们评估了在巴西温暖气候下运行2kWp μc-Si装置的性能,在同一地点,我们已经运行了2kWp a- si装置超过12年。结果表明,a-Si和μc-Si均能在较高的工作温度下表现良好。
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Performance assessment of a microcrystalline Si PV installation in a warm climate
In the search for the best compromise between output performance and production cost, the PV industry has devoted considerable efforts in R&D in the last decades. Associated to the incentive programs led by Germany in the form of its feed-in tariffs program, these efforts have resulted in the impressive growth this industry has experienced in the last ten years. Among the competing PV technologies, thin film amorphous silicon has strived to overcome efficiency and production cost limitations, and the development of microcrystalline silicon has brought to the market large-area PV modules with efficiencies closer to 10%. It has been previously demonstrated that thin film a-Si is a good performer in warm climates. In this work we assess the performance of a 2kWp μc-Si installation operating in a warm climate in Brazil, at the same site where we have been operating a 2kWp a-Si installation for over 12 years. Our results show that both a-Si and μc-Si perform well under the high operating temperatures prevailing at the site.
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