列维纳斯,爱里斯科或“摆脱”存在的艺术

IF 0.3 0 PHILOSOPHY Aisthesis-Pratiche Linguaggi e Saperi dell Estetico Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI:10.7764/67.2
Pablo Facundo Ríos Flores
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在两次世界大战期间,欧洲经历了一场政治和社会合法化的传统模式的危机,这很快促使人们寻求“出路”,并更新主权权力的旧基础。在《逃避》(1935)中,列维纳斯认识到这种划时代的感觉,同时也警告了新的拯救计划的潜在危险。本文章的目的是分析思考起1935年,levinasianas talmudicas阅读”的联合研究Desacralizacion(1971年)和“祛魅”给我们造成的火”这出戏》(1975),以及Amedee ou Comment s 'en debarraser (Eugene, 1954年)。这将使我们能够理解列维纳斯对两次世界大战之间欧洲的基本氛围的理解,以及列维纳斯对艺术作品作为一种模式的承诺,以思考一种可能的逃离或逃避这种时代氛围的方式。在两次世界大战期间,欧洲经历了传统政治和社会合法性模式的危机,这很快引发了对“退出”和恢复旧的主权基础的追求。在《De l’evasion》(1935)中,列维纳斯能够认识到这种史诗的感觉,同时也警告说,新的拯救计划的潜在危险。这篇文章的目的是分析1935年的Levinasian reflections,基于对他的塔木德阅读的“Desacralization and Disenchantment”和“Damages Due to Fire”(1971)的联合研究,以及Eugene Ionesco的作品Amedee ou Comment sen debarraser(1954)。这将使我们能够理解列维纳斯对战争间欧洲的基本气氛所给予的意义,以及列维纳亚人对艺术作品的承诺,作为一种思考模式,一种逃离或逃避这种史诗气氛的方式。
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Levinas, Ionesco o el arte de “se débarrasser” del ser
espanolDurante el periodo de entreguerras Europa experimento una crisis de los modos tradicionales de legitimacion politico-social, que suscito pronto la busqueda de una “salida” y renovacion de los antiguos fundamentos del poder soberano. En “De l’evasion” (1935) Levinas fue capaz de reconocer este sentimiento epocal como advertir, simultaneamente, los peligros subyacentes a los nuevos proyectos salvificos. El presente articulo tiene como objetivo analizar las reflexiones levinasianas de 1935, a partir de un estudio conjunto con sus lecturas talmudicas “Desacralizacion y desencantamiento” (1971) y “Los danos causados por el fuego” (1975), asi como con la obra Amedee ou Comment s’en debarraser (1954) de Eugene Ionesco. Ello permitira comprender el significado otorgado por Levinas a la atmosfera elemental que penetra la Europa de entreguerras, asi como la apuesta levinasiana por el trabajo del arte como modelo para pensar una posible salida o evasion de aquella atmosfera epocal. EnglishDuring the interwar period Europe experienced a crisis of traditional modes of political and social legitimacy, which soon provoked the search for an “exit” and renewal of the old foundations of sovereign power. In “De l'evasion” (1935) Levinas was able to recognize this epochal feeling and simultaneously warn about the underlying dangers of new salvific projects. The present article aims to analyze the Levinasian reflections of 1935, based on a joint study over his Talmudic Readings “Desacralization and Disenchantment” and “Damages Due to Fire” (1971), as well as the work Amedee ou Comment s'en debarraser (1954) by Eugene Ionesco. This will allow to comprehend the meaning granted by Levinas to the elemental atmosphere that penetrated the interwar Europe, as well as the Levinasian commitment to the work of art as a model of thinking an escape or evasion from that epochal atmosphere.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: The choice of the name of the journal represents a farewell from the identification of aesthetics with hermeneutics and speculative philosophy of art. It also shows our strong commitment to the irreducibility of aesthetics to a mere psychological fact. The subtitle of the journal “practices, languages and knowledge concerning aesthetics” indicates the present, fertile pluralism of aesthetics. This is a pluralism of views and methods, often connected with the different ways in which contemporary arts and aesthetic abilities present and structure themselves. Also, it is a pluralism of thoughts and formulas, which induces to relativize the western tradition within which the discipline of aesthetics was born. Finally, it is a pluralism of epistemic landscapes, which also trespasses into the sphere of sensibility and art. These various, epistemic landscapes have recently experienced a revolutionary enlargement through the rise of some new or radically renewed disciplines (from neurosciences to anthropology, from cognitive sciences to psychobiology). Indeed, we conceive Aisthesis as a public space where those different approaches and disciplines can interact.
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