2019年Toastmaster公共演讲世界冠军赛Aaron Beverly演讲《一个难以置信的故事》的语言风格分析

Anggi Satmaya Dhila, Syafrizal Sabarudin, Arasuli Arasuli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在找出Aaron Beverly题为“难以置信的故事”的演讲中使用语言风格的类型以及这种风格占主导地位的可能原因。本研究采用描述性定量研究方法。运用Martin Joos Theory(1976)对数据进行分析,找出风格的类型。数据来自1份演讲稿的70个话语。调查结果显示,在演讲中使用了4种风格,即冻结风格,正式风格,休闲风格和亲密风格。演讲的语言风格倾向于以休闲风格为主。演讲者有可能以休闲的风格做一个有趣的轻松演讲。演讲可能会以有趣的话题和时间顺序呈现,这变成了非正式的场合,使用语言更轻松。最后,研究者建议学生可以在演讲课或学习公开演讲时运用这种风格。此外,下一个有兴趣在同一项研究中进行研究的研究人员将研究与下一个新的文学思想联系起来,例如在商业中的公开演讲技巧。
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An Analysis of Language Styles Used on Aaron Beverly Speech “An Unbelievable Story” in Toastmaster Public Speaking World Champion 2019
This research aims to find out types of using language style on speech by Aaron Beverly, titled “Unbelievable Story and the possible reason why the style use dominantly. The method used in this research was descriptive quantitative research. The data were analyzed with using Martin Joos Theory (1976) to find the types of the style. The data were 70 utterances from 1 speech script. The findings showed that there were 4 styles used in the speech, namely frozen style, formal style, casual style and intimate style. The language style of the speech tended to have casual style as the most dominant style. It was possible to the speaker making an interesting light speech with the dominant casual style. The speech might be presented in fun topic and chronology where it became informal situation which was more relaxed in using language. Finally, the researcher suggests to the student to be able implement the style in presentation class or in learning public speaking. Also, the next researcher who interest to conduct research in the same study to connecting research to the next new literary ideas such as in public speaking skills in business.
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发文量
20
审稿时长
8 weeks
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