应用SWARA方法确定旅游专业本科预科学生实习地点选择标准

Ahmet Aknar, Ayhan Başçi, Murat Kartal
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摘要

这项研究旨在确定大学生在选择实习地点时所考虑的标准。在文献回顾和专家意见的范围内,根据旅游系学生的意见确定了研究中考虑的标准。在确定了标准之后,创建了SWARA(逐步加权评级比率分析)SWARA表格,并将该表格分别应用于在旅游项目中实习的10名学生和不实习的10名学生。将SWARA方法应用于从两个独立的学生组获得的具有标准形式的数据,并为每个学生确定标准的优先级。然后,通过平均每个标准在学生方面的值来确定最终的优先级,并对标准进行排名。因此,研究结果显示,对于没有实习的学生来说,最重要的标准是企业的自我发展机会,而对于实习的学生来说,最重要的标准是住宿设施。在研究的最后,对两组的研究结果进行了评价,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
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Determination of Internship Place Selection Criteria of Students in Tourism Field With Pre-Bachelor s Degree Education By SWARA Method
The study aims to determine the criteria that university students consider when choosing an internship site. The criteria taken into consideration in the study were determined with the opinions of tourism department students within the scope of literature review and expert opinion. After the criteria were determined, a SWARA (Step-by-Step Weight Rating Ratio Analysis) swara form was created and this form was applied separately to a group of 10 students doing internship in the tourism program and a group of 10 students not doing internship. The SWARA method was applied to the data obtained from two separate student groups with the criteria form and the priorities of the criteria were determined for each student. Then, the final priorities were determined by averaging the values found for each criterion in terms of students and the ranking of the criteria was made. Accordingly, as a result of the research, it was revealed that the most important criterion for students who did not do internship was self-development opportunities in enterprises, while the most important criterion for students who did internship was accommodation facilities. At the end of the study, the findings obtained in terms of the two groups were evaluated and suggestions for future studies were presented.
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