婴儿腹股沟红毛癣菌的分离与分子鉴定

Hana K. Maikhan, Khalid A Habeb, A. Suleiman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从卡拉尔区/苏莱曼尼省/伊拉克北部地区总医院皮肤科的皮肤病患者身上分离到5株临床分离的红毛癣菌。采用常规实验室方法和分子方法对分离菌株进行鉴定,其中1株分离自1岁婴幼儿腹股沟,经鉴定为rubrum raubitschekii毛癣菌。这个品种的特点是生产棉质到天鹅绒般的菌落。菌落正面呈褐色,背面呈褐色色素沉着。玻片检查显示大量圆柱形小分生孢子和少数较长的大分生孢子。采用常规PCR方法进行分子鉴定,引物为its1和ITS4, PCR产物约690bp。利用BstN1消化酶进行PCR-RFLP分析,共发现380,180,100bp三个模式条带。ITS区序列与许多未培养的内生真菌克隆具有较高的相似性。
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Isolation and Molecular Identification of Trichophyton rubrum var. raubitschekii from the Infant Groin
Five clinical isolates of Trichophyton rubrum isolated from patients withdermatophytosis in the Dermatology unit of the General Hospital in Kalar distric/Sulaimaniprovince/North region of Iraq. The isolates were identified according to the conventionallaboratory methods and molecular methods, one of these strains was isolated from the groinof an infant with one year old and identifies as Trichophyton rubrum var. raubitschekii. Thisvariety characterized by the production of cottony to a velvety colony. The front of the colonyappeared brown color with brownish pigmentation at the reverse. Slide examination revealednumerous cylindrical shaped microconidia and few longer macroconidia. Molecularidentification was conducted according to the conventional PCR by using set primers ITS1and ITS4 and resulted in PCR product about 690bp. PCR-RFLP by using BstN1 digestionenzyme revealed three pattern bands 380,180,100bp. While sequencing of the ITS regionrevealed high similarity with that of a number of uncultured endocytic fungus clone.
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