交通仿真的合作驾驶员模型

J. Vokrínek, Pavel Janovsky, J. Faigl, P. Benda, F. Tango, Daniele Pinotti
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引用次数: 7

摘要

提出了一种用于多智能体交通仿真的合作驱动模型。该模型将机动轨迹规划与协同冲突解决相结合。所提出的模型能够在复杂的交通情况下以尽可能高的速度提供安全驾驶。该模型的思想及其可行性已在繁忙交通下的线路变化、高速公路进站或高速公路交叉等复杂场景中得到验证。此外,开发的协作驾驶员模型正在与人工操作的驾驶模拟器集成,该模拟器能够在混合场景中验证所提出的模型,从而丰富了具有高度协作背景交通的人类驾驶员的仿真;从而为进一步研究辅助技术的益处提供了一个平台。本文给出了该模型的描述及其在多智能体交通仿真中所选场景下的早期评估。
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A cooperative driver model for traffic simulations
In this paper, a cooperative driver model for a multi-agent traffic simulation is proposed. The model combines maneuver-based trajectory planning of the vehicles with a cooperative conflict resolving. The proposed model is able to provide a safe drive in complex traffic situations at the highest possible speed. The idea of the model and its feasibility have been verified in complex scenarios such as line change under heavy traffic, highway entering or highway crossing. Moreover, the developed cooperative driver model is being integrated with a human operated driving simulator that enables verification of the proposed model in mixed scenarios enriching the simulation for a human driver with highly cooperative background traffic; thus, providing a platform for further studies on benefits of assistive technologies. The paper provides description of the proposed model and its early evaluation on the selected scenarios in a multi-agent traffic simulation.
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