超声导航在腮腺涎石病手术治疗中的应用。临床观察

V. N. Yadchenko, I. Pokhodenko-Chudakova, A. Lastovka, E. S. Yadchenko, V. Gorbachev, M. Kosova, A. Kabanava, N. A. Averchankava
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摘要

目标。目的探讨术中超声导航技术在腮腺涎石病(PSG)手术治疗中的可行性。材料和方法。回顾性分析2019 - 2021年在戈梅利地区临床医院颌面外科和牙科外科住院治疗的1例PSG唾液结石病患者的3份病历。结果。本文报道1例PSG实质部分涎石症患者的临床观察。考虑到手术切除该部位涎石的复杂性,患者最初采用保守治疗,但没有效果。术中超声导航清除唾液结石,通过改善术中视觉控制,使手术干预顺利进行,减少手术创伤,为PSG的结构和功能恢复创造条件,降低疾病复发的可能性。结论。术中超声导航技术在腮腺唾液腺涎石病患者的手术治疗中,可以清除混凝土,最大限度地减少对手术区域组织和器官本身的创伤,保持其充足的血流量和结构,从而减少术后并发症和疾病复发的数量,对患者的生活质量产生积极的影响。
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ULTRASOUND NAVIGATION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SALIVARY STONE DISEASE OF THE PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND. CLINICAL OBSERVATION
Objectives. To analyze the possibility of using the technique of intraoperative ultrasound navigation on surgical treatment of patients with salivary stone disease of the parotid salivary gland (PSG). Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of three medical records of an in-patient treated at the department of maxillofacial surgery and operative dentistry in Gomel Regional Clinical Hospital during the period from 2019 to 2021 for salivary stone disease of PSG was made. Results. The results of clinical observation of treatment of a patient with sialolithiasis of the parenchymal part of the PSG are presented. Taking into consideration the complexity of surgical removal of sialolites of this localization, the patient was initially treated conservatively which was of no effect. Salivary stones were removed using intraoperative ultrasound navigation which made it possible to successfully perform the surgical intervention, reduce surgical trauma, create conditions for structural and functional recovery of the PSG and reduce the possibility of the disease relapse by improving intraoperative visual control. Conclusions. The use of the technique of intraoperative ultrasound navigation in the surgical treatment of patients with salivary stone disease of the parotid salivary gland allows to remove the concrement, minimizing the trauma to the tissues of the operated area and the organ itself, maintaining adequate blood flow and architectonics in it, which enables the reduction in the number of postoperative complications, relapses of the disease and positively affects the quality of patients’ life.
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