2011 -2020年orlin Banjarmasin神经胶质瘤患者的特征

Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI:10.20527/ht.v5i1.5185

Muhammad Rozan Al Ishmat, Agus Suhendar, Fakhrurrazy Fakhrurrazy, Ardik Lahdimawan, Istiana Istiana

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Kesimpulannya, mayoritas karakteristik dari pasien glioma terjadi pada kelompok usia >55 tahun, laki-laki dominan, tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dan alergi, klasifikasi tumor mayoritas WHO Grade II dan histologis Astrocytoma, berlokasi di Cerebrum, berdiameter 3-6 cm, nyeri kepala dan penurunan kesadaran merupakan gejala yang sering muncul, lama perawatan ≤15 hari, membaik setelah pengobatan, dan memiliki kejadian rekurensi rendah. 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摘要

摘要:神经胶质瘤是一种常见的原发性脑肿瘤。胶质瘤患者的特征资料很少被报道。本研究旨在确定Banjarmasin乌林医院2018-2020年胶质瘤患者的特征。本研究的方法是回顾性描述从病人的医疗记录。3年间共77例患者。大多数特征发生在bb0 - 55岁年龄组(20%)，男性(53.3%)，来自南加里曼丹(83%)，伊斯兰教(96.6%)，私营工人(28.3%)和BPJS患者(81.7%)。所有患者无家族史，大多数患者无过敏史(80%)。最常见的肿瘤分类为II级(31.6%)，星形细胞瘤占组织学多数(70%)。最常见的肿瘤部位为大脑(66.8%)，肿瘤大小为3 ~ 6cm(33%)。最常见的临床症状为头痛(36.6%)。GCS内外评分最高的是GCS 13-15。治疗时间为15天(70%)，结果改善(65%)。复发率为10%。综上所述，胶质瘤患者发生的主要特点为年龄组> ~ 55岁，男性为主，无家族史和过敏史，肿瘤主要分类whoⅱ级和组织学星形细胞瘤，位于大脑，3 ~ 6 cm，头痛。意识水平下降为常见症状，治疗时间15 d，治疗后好转，复发率低。关键词:胶质瘤特征、复发、肿瘤定位摘要:胶质瘤merupakan肿瘤otak引物yang umum ditemukan。数据分析:神经胶质瘤的研究进展。中国神经胶质瘤研究进展，2018-2020。Metode penelitian的用法和样例:Selama 3台tahun tv共77台。Karakteristik terbanyak terjadi pada kelompok usia bbb55 tahun (20%)， jenis kelamin laki-laki (53,3%)， alamat asal Kalimantan Selatan (83%)， agama islam (96,6%)， pekerja swasta (28,3%)， dan pasien BPJS(81,7%)。Semua pasien tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dan mayoritas tidak memiliki riwayat aleri(80%)。klasikasi肿瘤terbanyak adalah II级(31.6%)和merupakan mayoritas星形细胞瘤组织学(70%)。Lokasi肿瘤(66.8%)和ukuran肿瘤(3-6 cm)(33%)。Gejala klinis terbanyak adalah nyeri kepala(36.6%)。Skor GCS masuk dan keluar terbanyak adalah GCS 13-15。Mayoritas Lama perawatan adalah≤15 hari (70%) dan luaran membaik(65%)。Ditemukan kejadian rekurensi sebesar 10%。WHOⅱ级组织学星形细胞瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤直径3-6 cm，脑瘤直径3-6 cm，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤，脑瘤。Kata-Kata Kunci:胶质瘤，karakteristik pasen, lokasi肿瘤，rekurensi

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Karakteristik Pasien Glioma di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Tahun 2018-2020

Abstract: Glioma is a common primary brain tumor. Characteristics data’s of glioma patients are rarely reported. This study aims to determine the characteristics of glioma patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin in 2018-2020. The method of this research is retrospective descriptive from the patient's medical record. During 3 years there were a total of 77 patients. Most characteristics occurred in the age group > 55 years (20%), male gender (53.3%), address from South Kalimantan (83%), Islamic religion (96.6%), private workers (28.3 %), and BPJS patients (81.7%). All patients had no family history and most had no history of allergies (80%). The most common tumor classification was Grade II (31.6%) and astrocytoma was the histological majority (70%). The most common tumor location was Cerebrum (66.8%) and tumor size was 3-6 cm (33%). the most common clinical symptom was headache (36.6%). The biggest in and out GCS score is GCS 13-15. The length of treatment was 15 days (70%) and the outcome improved (65%). There was a recurrence incidence of 10%. In conclusion, the main characteristics of glioma patients who occurred in the age group > 55 years, male dominant, had no family history and allergies, the main tumor classification WHO Grade II and histological Astrocytoma, located in the cerebrum, 3-6 cm, headache. and decreased level of consciousness were common symptoms, duration of treatment 15 days, improved after treatment, and had a low incidence of recurrence. Keywords: characteristics, gliomas, recurrence, tumor location Abstrak: Glioma merupakan tumor otak primer yang umum ditemukan. Data karakteristik pasien glioma jarang dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien glioma di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tahun 2018-2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif dari rekam medis pasien. Selama 3 tahun terdapat total 77 pasien. Karakteristik terbanyak terjadi pada kelompok usia >55 tahun (20%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (53,3%), alamat asal Kalimantan Selatan (83%), agama islam (96,6%), pekerja swasta (28,3%), dan pasien BPJS (81,7%). Semua pasien tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dan mayoritas tidak memiliki riwayat alergi (80%). Klasifikasi tumor terbanyak adalah Grade II (31,6%) dan Astrocytoma merupakan mayoritas histologis (70%). Lokasi tumor terbanyak adalah Cerebrum (66,8%) dan ukuran tumor 3-6 cm (33%). Gejala klinis terbanyak adalah nyeri kepala (36,6%). Skor GCS masuk dan keluar terbanyak adalah GCS 13-15. Mayoritas Lama perawatan adalah ≤15 hari (70%) dan luaran membaik (65%). Ditemukan kejadian rekurensi sebesar 10%. Kesimpulannya, mayoritas karakteristik dari pasien glioma terjadi pada kelompok usia >55 tahun, laki-laki dominan, tidak memiliki riwayat keluarga dan alergi, klasifikasi tumor mayoritas WHO Grade II dan histologis Astrocytoma, berlokasi di Cerebrum, berdiameter 3-6 cm, nyeri kepala dan penurunan kesadaran merupakan gejala yang sering muncul, lama perawatan ≤15 hari, membaik setelah pengobatan, dan memiliki kejadian rekurensi rendah. Kata-Kata Kunci: glioma, karakteristik pasien, lokasi tumor, rekurensi

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Homeostasis in health and disease : international journal devoted to integrative brain functions and homeostatic systems

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