团体Logo疗法对退休教育中心退休教师社会参与的影响

marzieh pakzad, M. Fakhari, S. Nodehi
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摘要

社会参与是影响老年人身心健康的重要因素之一,是为老年人提供一个认识、理解、摆脱阻碍其自由的障碍的机会。本研究旨在探讨团体Logo治疗对博伊诺德教育中心退休人员社会关系的影响。方法:以博伊诺德市教育中心退休人员50名为研究对象。采用现有的抽样方法选择研究单位。研究单位被随机分为两组:实验组和对照组。该小组的Logo疗法持续8周,每周90分钟。为了消除小组的影响,对照组每周进行一次90分钟的谈话。社会参与是通过加拿大社区健康调查(CCHS)问卷以及在干预前两个步骤和干预后立即进行测量的。采用SATA ver.12软件进行统计分析。分析检验包括T检验、Mann Whitney检验、Shapiro-Wilk检验、卡方检验和协方差检验。结果:根据本研究结果,Logo治疗组干预前后的社会参与均值分别为13/24±3/58和52/57±17/83 (P <0.05), Logo治疗组和非Logo治疗组的社会参与均值差异有统计学意义(P = 0.05)
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The effect of group's Logo therapy on social participation of Retired teachers of the Retirement Center Education Bojnoord
Introduction: Social participation in elders is one of the important factors affecting the physical and mental health and Logo therapy, is provided an opportunity to enable members to recognize, understand, and free themselves from barriers that impede their freedom. This study aimed to evaluate effect of group's Logo therapy on social relationship of Retirees members of the Education Center of Bojnourd. Method: The research units of this study were 50 retirees of the Education Center of Bojnourd. The available sampling method was used to select the research units. The research units were randomly assigned to two groups of Test and control. The group's Logo therapy were held for an 8-week a 90 minutes session every week. To eliminate the effects of the group, talk sessions on daily for the control group held every week for a 90-minute session for every week. Social participation was measured using the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) questionnaire and in two previous steps and immediately after the intervention. Statistical analysis was performed by SATA ver.12. Analytical tests including T test, Mann Whitney, Shapiro-Wilk, Chi square and covariance tests. Results: Based on the results of this study, the mean of social participation in the Logo therapy group before and after the intervention was 13/24 ± 3/58 and 52/57 ± 17/83 after intervention (P <0.05) There was significant difference between two studied intervention groups which received logo therapy and Not (P =
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