Javier Tárrega Canós, Mario Alguacil Jiménez, David Parra Camacho
{"title":"中等教育课外体育活动动机分析","authors":"Javier Tárrega Canós, Mario Alguacil Jiménez, David Parra Camacho","doi":"10.17583/REMIE.2018.3754","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar los motivos de practica de actividad fisica extraescolar en estudiantes de secundaria. Para ello, se ha utilizado como instrumento el Autoinforme de Motivacion para la Practica del Ejercicio Fisico, version espanola adaptada por Capdevila, Ninerola y Pintanel (2004), con una muestra de 97 sujetos. Tras el analisis, los resultados muestran que el factor de prevencion y salud positiva, bienestar y diversion, y fuerza y resistencia muscular son los mas valorados, indistintamente del genero, curso academico o si son activos o no, mientras que el reconocimiento social y urgencias de salud son los factores menos valorados en todos los grupos. En cuanto a las comparativas, se observan diferencias en base al genero en el factor competicion, mientras que en base al curso los alumnos de 1o de la E.S.O. muestran un interes significativamente mayor que el resto en la variable de peso e imagen corporal. En cuanto a la practica de actividad fisica, aquellos que la realizan valoran mas los factores de diversion y bienestar, competicion, fuerza y resistencia muscular y desafio. EnglishThe aim is to analyse the reasons for practising extracurricular physical activity in secondary school students, in order to obtain useful information for creating more motivating and attractive programmes for them, favouring their adherence to physical activity and the maintenance of healthy habits. For this purpose, the Motivation Self-Report for the Practice of Physical Exercise, Spanish version adapted by Capdevila, Ninerola and Pintanel (2004), with a sample of 97 subjects, was used as an instrument. After analysis, the results show that the factors of prevention and positive health, well-being and fun, and muscular strength and endurance are the most valued, regardless of gender, course or whether they are active or not, while social recognition and health emergencies are the least valued factors in all groups. As far as comparisons are concerned, there are differences according to gender in the competition factor, while according to the course the students of 1o E.S.O. show a significantly greater interest than the rest in the variable of weight and body image. As for the practice of physical activity, those who carry it out value more the factors of fun and well-being, competition, muscular strength and endurance and challenge.","PeriodicalId":42901,"journal":{"name":"REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Análisis de la Motivación hacia la Práctica de Actividad Física Extraescolar en Educación Secundaria\",\"authors\":\"Javier Tárrega Canós, Mario Alguacil Jiménez, David Parra Camacho\",\"doi\":\"10.17583/REMIE.2018.3754\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar los motivos de practica de actividad fisica extraescolar en estudiantes de secundaria. Para ello, se ha utilizado como instrumento el Autoinforme de Motivacion para la Practica del Ejercicio Fisico, version espanola adaptada por Capdevila, Ninerola y Pintanel (2004), con una muestra de 97 sujetos. Tras el analisis, los resultados muestran que el factor de prevencion y salud positiva, bienestar y diversion, y fuerza y resistencia muscular son los mas valorados, indistintamente del genero, curso academico o si son activos o no, mientras que el reconocimiento social y urgencias de salud son los factores menos valorados en todos los grupos. En cuanto a las comparativas, se observan diferencias en base al genero en el factor competicion, mientras que en base al curso los alumnos de 1o de la E.S.O. muestran un interes significativamente mayor que el resto en la variable de peso e imagen corporal. En cuanto a la practica de actividad fisica, aquellos que la realizan valoran mas los factores de diversion y bienestar, competicion, fuerza y resistencia muscular y desafio. EnglishThe aim is to analyse the reasons for practising extracurricular physical activity in secondary school students, in order to obtain useful information for creating more motivating and attractive programmes for them, favouring their adherence to physical activity and the maintenance of healthy habits. For this purpose, the Motivation Self-Report for the Practice of Physical Exercise, Spanish version adapted by Capdevila, Ninerola and Pintanel (2004), with a sample of 97 subjects, was used as an instrument. After analysis, the results show that the factors of prevention and positive health, well-being and fun, and muscular strength and endurance are the most valued, regardless of gender, course or whether they are active or not, while social recognition and health emergencies are the least valued factors in all groups. As far as comparisons are concerned, there are differences according to gender in the competition factor, while according to the course the students of 1o E.S.O. show a significantly greater interest than the rest in the variable of weight and body image. 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引用次数: 5
摘要
本研究旨在分析高中生课外体育活动的原因。在这项研究中,我们使用了Capdevila、Ninerola和Pintanel(2004)采用的西班牙语版本的体育锻炼动机自我报告作为工具,样本为97名受试者。分析后,结果表明sadasivam因素和积极健康、福利和娱乐,和肌肉强度和耐力是最重视,隐隐约约的性别问题,即将academico或者活跃与否,而承认社会和卫生急救所有团体中至少价值因素。在比较方面,我们观察到基于性别的竞争因素的差异,而基于课程,第10名E.S.O.学生对体重和身体形象变量的兴趣明显高于其他学生。在体育活动方面,那些进行体育活动的人更看重乐趣和健康、竞争、力量和肌肉耐力以及挑战等因素。目的是分析中学学生参加课外体育活动的原因,以便获得有用的信息,为他们创造更多的激励和有吸引力的方案,有利于他们坚持体育活动和保持健康的习惯。为此目的,Capdevila、Ninerola和Pintanel(2004)改编的《体育锻炼动机自我报告》(the Motivation Self-Report For the Practice of Physical Exercise)作为一种工具,以97个受试者为样本。经过分析,结果表明,预防和积极健康、幸福和乐趣、肌肉力量和耐力等因素是最重要的因素,不论性别、种族或是否积极,而社会认知和健康紧急情况在所有群体中是最不重要的因素。就比较而言,在竞争因素中存在性别差异,而在体重和身体形象变量方面,第10届世界卫生组织的学生比其他学生表现出更大的兴趣。As for the practice of physical activity,那些value carry it out more乐趣因素和福祉,肌肉competition,法官endurance及挑战。
Análisis de la Motivación hacia la Práctica de Actividad Física Extraescolar en Educación Secundaria
espanolEl presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar los motivos de practica de actividad fisica extraescolar en estudiantes de secundaria. Para ello, se ha utilizado como instrumento el Autoinforme de Motivacion para la Practica del Ejercicio Fisico, version espanola adaptada por Capdevila, Ninerola y Pintanel (2004), con una muestra de 97 sujetos. Tras el analisis, los resultados muestran que el factor de prevencion y salud positiva, bienestar y diversion, y fuerza y resistencia muscular son los mas valorados, indistintamente del genero, curso academico o si son activos o no, mientras que el reconocimiento social y urgencias de salud son los factores menos valorados en todos los grupos. En cuanto a las comparativas, se observan diferencias en base al genero en el factor competicion, mientras que en base al curso los alumnos de 1o de la E.S.O. muestran un interes significativamente mayor que el resto en la variable de peso e imagen corporal. En cuanto a la practica de actividad fisica, aquellos que la realizan valoran mas los factores de diversion y bienestar, competicion, fuerza y resistencia muscular y desafio. EnglishThe aim is to analyse the reasons for practising extracurricular physical activity in secondary school students, in order to obtain useful information for creating more motivating and attractive programmes for them, favouring their adherence to physical activity and the maintenance of healthy habits. For this purpose, the Motivation Self-Report for the Practice of Physical Exercise, Spanish version adapted by Capdevila, Ninerola and Pintanel (2004), with a sample of 97 subjects, was used as an instrument. After analysis, the results show that the factors of prevention and positive health, well-being and fun, and muscular strength and endurance are the most valued, regardless of gender, course or whether they are active or not, while social recognition and health emergencies are the least valued factors in all groups. As far as comparisons are concerned, there are differences according to gender in the competition factor, while according to the course the students of 1o E.S.O. show a significantly greater interest than the rest in the variable of weight and body image. As for the practice of physical activity, those who carry it out value more the factors of fun and well-being, competition, muscular strength and endurance and challenge.