土源细菌Amilage的分离、鉴定及活性试验

M. K. Swandi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在从土壤中获得产生淀粉酶的强效菌,并测定其淀粉酶活性。土壤样本取自安达拉斯大学的生物教育和研究森林。在琼脂培养基上采用分层稀释技术进行分离。淀粉酶活性的筛选采用琼脂淀粉的定性和定量试验。从8株分离得到的解淀粉菌中,有3株具有解淀粉潜能。根据Bergey's《测定细菌学手册》进行鉴定,分离物A4、A1和A6分别属于芽孢杆菌属、杆状杆菌属和克雷伯菌属。然后,获得的细菌可以生产和优化,以满足工业酶的需要。
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Isolation, Characterization and Activity Test of Soil Origin Bacteria Amilage
This study aimed to obtain amylase-producing potent bacteria from soil and test the amylase activity produced. Soil samples were taken from the Biological Education and Research Forest, Andalas University. The isolation was done by using the stratified dilution technique on agar media. The screening of amylase activity employed the qualitative and quantitative tests on agar starch. From 8 isolated amylolytic bacteria, there were three isolates with amylolytic potential. The results of characterization and identification based on Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology show that isolates A4, A1, and A6 belonged to the genus Bacillus, Corynebacterium, and Klebsiella. The bacteria obtained can then be produced and optimized for the needs of industrial enzymes.
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