Mil-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4纳米复合声催化剂在水溶液中对亚甲基蓝(MB)有机染料的有效声降解

M. Sadeghi
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摘要

研究了超声辅助水热法合成MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4纳米复合材料对亚甲基蓝(MB)染料的声催化降解作用。采用FESEM、EDAX、FTIR、XRD、BET等多种鉴定技术对MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4纳米复合声催化剂进行了表征。研究了接触时间、H2O2浓度、MB初始浓度、声催化剂用量等参数对反应的影响。在pH = 7、MB初始浓度为25mg/L、H2O2浓度为4mM、MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4投加量为0.5g/L、投加60min的最佳参数条件下,MB染料降解率达到98.1%。其声催化活性的增强可能与NaY分子筛作为电子捕获态的功能有关。清除剂试验结果表明,超声波产生的羟基自由基(. oh)在MB的降解中起重要作用。此外,MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4非常稳定,因为在四次运行中获得的MB降解效率为93.7%。
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Effective Sonodegradation of Methylene Blue (MB) Organic Dye by Mil-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4 Nanocomposite Sonocatalyst in Aqueous Solution
This research examined sonocatalytic degradation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye in the presence of MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4 nanocomposite synthesized using the ultrasound assisted-hydrothermal route. Multiple identification techniques were utilized to investigate the MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4 nanocomposite sonocatalyst involving FESEM, EDAX, FTIR, XRD and BET. The influences of various parameters like contact time, H2O2 concentration, initial MB concentration and sonocatalyst dosage were precisely studied. About 98.1% of MB dye degradation was achieved under the optimum parameter conditions i.e. at pH of 7, 25mg/L of initial MB concentration, H2O2 concentration of 4mM and 0.5g/L of MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4 dosage within 60min. The enhancement of sonocatalytic activities can be related to the function of NaY zeolite as trap state for the electron. The scavenger tests outcomes demonstrated that the sono-generated hydroxyl radical (.OH) would play an important role in the MB degradation. Additionally, the MIL-88(Fe)/NaY/MnFe2O4 was quite stable since the efficiency of MB degradation gained in the four run was 93.7%.
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