使用颜色和纹理分析的地址块定位

Jain A.K., Chen Y.
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引用次数: 21

摘要

邮件地址块定位是邮政自动化中的一项重要工作。私人信件或商业信件在有限的实体之间具有高度的全球空间结构,而杂志邮件通常有一个印刷在白色标签上的地址块,可以粘贴在任意位置。杂志封面上的图形和其他印刷文字也使地址块定位问题变得复杂。本文提出了一种基于颜色和纹理分析的彩色杂志封面地址块自动定位方法。首先,我们使用一种简单的颜色阈值技术来提取可能包含地址块的白色区域。然后,使用基于Gabor滤波器的纹理分割方法在白色区域内寻找文本区域(包括地址)。这些文本区域是地址块的候选区域。使用简单的启发式方法在这些候选地址块中识别正确的地址块。该方法不受杂志封面旋转和缩放的影响。在低分辨率(50 dpi)杂志封面图像上的实验结果验证了该方法的适用性。
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Address Block Location Using Color and Texture Analysis

Address block location on mail pieces is an important task in postal automation. Unlike personal or business letters which have high degree of global spatial structure among a limited number of entities, mail pieces of magazines usually have an address block printed on a white label which can be pasted in an arbitrary position. Graphics and other printed text on magazine covers also make the address block location problem complicated. In this paper, we present a simple method for automatically locating the address block on color magazine covers based on both color and texture analysis. First, we use a simple color thresholding technique to extract white regions which may contain an address block. Then, a texture segmentation method based on Gabor filters is used to find text regions (including the address) inside the white regions. These text regions are candidates for the address block. Simple heuristics are used to identify the correct address block among these candidates. This method is invariant to rotation and scale of the magazine cover. Experimental results on low resolution (50 dpi) images of several magazine covers are provided to demonstrate the applicability of our method.

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