姿态中继视频测量方法及摄像机系列船舶变形测量系统

Yu Qi-feng, Fu Si-hua, Jiang Guang-wen, Lei Zhi-hui
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引用次数: 1

摘要

船舶变形测量一直是困扰全球造船业和海军装备研究的难题。到目前为止,还没有一种有效而成熟的方法来测量长期的三维位置和姿态变形。提出了一种新颖的姿态中继视频测量方法,在原理研究和实验验证的基础上,开发了舰船变形姿态中继视频测量系统。解决了红外标记物制作、高精度检测、多摄像机同步控制等关键技术问题。据此进行了海试,获得了合理的、长时间的、连续的头尾位置姿态变形三维数据。实验结果表明,该方法在船舶及类似大型构筑物的变形测量和长期监测中具有较好的适用性。
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Pose-relay videometric method and ship deformation measurement system with camera-series
Measurement for ship deformation has been a difficult problem for the global ship building industry and navy equipment rese arches. So far, an effective and mature method to measure the 3-D position and attitude deformation in a long term still remains unavailable. An innovative pose-relay videometric is proposed, and then a pose-relay video-metrics measurement system for ship defo rmation is developed on the basis of principle research and experimental validations. It offers solutions to key technical problems of infrared marker facture and high-precision detection and multi-cameras synchronization and control, etc. Accordingly, sea trials were carried out, and reasonable, long-time, and continuous 3-D data of position and attitude deformations between the ship head and the stern were acquired. The experiments have implied the great applicability of the proposed method in the deformation measurement and long-term monitoring of ships and similar large structures.
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