碳钢的磁致伸缩特性

V. Novikov, K. Muratov, S. M. Kulak, A. Parakhin, R. Sokolov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了回火60G钢在电磁阀磁场中的磁致伸缩特性。提出了一种将磁致伸缩分解为畴间边界位移引起的磁致伸缩分量和自旋磁矩旋转机制引起的磁致伸缩分量的方法。构造了磁致伸缩分量与淬火钢回火温度的关系。这有助于提高用磁弹性方法评估钢结构弹性应力的有效性(准确性)。该技术的实质在于应用朗之万函数来描述回火60G钢的实验磁致伸缩曲线。
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Features of magnetostriction in carbon steels
Magnetostriction of the tempered 60G steel in the magnetic field of a solenoid is studied. A technique is proposed for dividing magnetostriction into components, namely those induced by the displacement of interdomain boundaries and those caused by the mechanism of rotation of spin magnetic moments. The dependences of the magnetostriction components on the tempering temperature of the hardened steel are constructed. This contributes to an increase in the effectiveness (accuracy) of evaluating elastic stresses in a steel structure by magnetoelastic methods. The essence of the technique lies in the application of the Langevin function to describing the experimental magnetostriction curves of the tempered 60G steel.
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