寄生桂花黄酮类提取物与粗甲醇提取物抗糖尿病活性的比较评价

I. Uzochukwu, P. O. Osadebe
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引用次数: 8

摘要

以四氧嘧啶诱导的糖尿病大鼠为实验对象,研究了寄生在针叶考拉上的小红花黄酮类提取物(FE)和粗甲醇提取物(CME)的抗糖尿病活性。四组大鼠(n=4)分别腹腔注射FE和CME 100和200 mg/kg。同时腹腔注射格列本脲(10 mg/kg)和吐温80 (2 ml/kg)作为阳性对照和阴性对照。FE (200 mg/kg)在给药后1小时内引起大鼠显著(P< 0.001)的降糖活性,CME (200 mg/kg)在给药后3小时内引起大鼠显著(P< 0.001)的降糖活性。结果表明,寄生在尖叶金针叶上的小叶金针叶具有抗糖尿病作用,可能与其叶片中黄酮类化合物的含量有关。
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Comparative evaluation of antidiabetic activities of Flavonoids extract and crude methanol extract of loranthus Micranthus parasitic on
The antidiabetic activities of flavonoids extract (FE) and crude  methanol extract (CME) of Loranthus micranthus parasitic on Kola acuminata were studied in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Four groups of rats (n=4) were given 100 and 200 mg/kg of FE and CME respectively by the intraperitoneal route. Glibenclamide (10 mg/kg) and tween 80 (2 ml/kg) were also administered intraperitoneally as positive and negative control respectively. While the FE (200 mg/kg) caused significant (P< 0.001) antidiabetic activity within one hour of administration in the treated rats, the CME (200 mg/kg) caused significant (P< 0.001) antidiabetic activity within three hour of administration in the treated rats. The result shows that the antidiabetic activities of L. micranthus parasitic on K. acuminata may be attributable to the flavonoids contents of the leaves.
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