光谱方法监测水溶液中单个表面活性剂离子和胶束:一个案例研究

J. Geng, B. Johnson, A. Wheatley, Jack Luo
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引用次数: 6

摘要

摘要以一种常用的表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS, C18H29SO3Na)为例,报道了一种用紫外可见光谱法监测水溶液中不同形态表面活性剂分子并测定其临界胶束浓度(CMC)的新方法。本文还研究了SDBS胶束的形式,并利用这些胶束作为分子模板合成和表征了NiB纳米颗粒。此外,还从电子在分子内的位置和分布以及在每个胶束中相邻分子之间电子轨道可能重叠的角度分析了观察到的UV-Vis波段的位移。
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Spectroscopic route to monitoring individual surfactant ions and micelles in aqueous solution: A case study
AbstractUsing a very popular and commonly used surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS, C18H29SO3Na) for a case study, we report a new method of monitoring different forms of surfactant molecules in aqueous solution and measuring their critical micelle concentration (CMC) by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The forms of SDBS micelles are also investigated by synthesizing and characterizing NiB nanoparticles using the micelles as molecular templates. In addition, the observed shifts of UV-Vis bands are analysed from the viewpoint of the electrons locations and distributions within the molecules and the possible overlap of their electronic orbitals between neighbouring molecules in each micelle.
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