康复科学课程的问责教育模式

A. Mirjani Aghdam, A. Khorshidi, N. Barzegar, S. Moradi, S. Ahmady
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摘要

导读:医科大学最重要的使命是培养能够满足社会和卫生系统需要的、有责任心的毕业生。一般来说,对社区负责是卫生教育系统的主要优先事项之一,所以如果大学想要满足社区的需要,他们必须根据社区卫生的需要和优先事项来设计他们的教育系统。在这方面,已经进行了这项研究,以确定康复科学课程负责任教育的维度和组成部分。方法:本混合研究首先在定性阶段进行,采用有目的抽样方法对康复领域的专家和专家进行半结构化访谈,直到2021年德黑兰医科大学的理论饱和。通过对访谈内容的分析,确定了问卷的维度、组成和指标,设计了一份共136项的问卷,在保证问卷的效度和信度的基础上,为设计一套康复科学课程的问责教育模式,对德黑兰医科大学康复学院的85名院长、副院长、系主任和教师进行了问卷调查。数据分析采用SPSS和AMOS进行kolmogorov-smirnov检验。结果:在定性研究部分,确定了社会、高等健康教育体系、大学、教授、学生、课程6个维度,共21个组成部分、136个指标,并在此基础上设计了康复科学教育项目的问责教育模型。基于CFI、GFI、RMSE和卡方的定量研究结果表明,在同质结构中识别出的维度支持“康复科学课程问责教育模型”概念模型的构建。结论:本研究表明,社会、高等健康教育体系、大学、教授、学生、课程6个一般维度作为问责教育的维度在第三代和第四代大学履行使命中发挥着重要作用。
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Accountable Education Pattern for Rehabilitation Sciences curriculum
Inroduction :The most important mission of medical universities is Training capable and committed graduates who meet the needs of society and the health system .In general, accountability to the community is one of the main priorities of the health education system, so if universities want to meet the needs of the community, they must design their education system based on the needs and priorities of community health.In this regards,this study has been done to identify dimentions and components of accountable education for rehabilitation sciences curriculum. Methods: This mixed research was first conducted in a qualitative stage with semi-structured interviews with experts and specialists in the field of rehabilitation by purposive sampling method until theoretical saturation in medical sciences universities of Tehran in 2021. By analyzing contents of interviews, dimensions,components and indicators were identified and a questionnaire with 136 item was designed that after ensuring its validity and reliability and in order to design an Accountable Education model for the rehabilitation science Curriculum, this questinnaire by 85 deans, deputies, department heads and faculty members of the rehabilitation schools of Tehran Universities of Medical Sciences was completed.Data were analyzed through kolmogorov-smirnov test through SPSS and AMOS. Results: In the qualitative part of research, 6 dimensions of society, higher health education system, university, professor, student, Curriculum and 21 components and 136 indicators were identified and based on this, an Accountable Education model was designed for the rehabilitation science education program. Quantitative research findings based on CFI, GFI, RMSE and Chi-squared showed that the dimensions identified in a homogeneous structure support the constructs of a concept model called the Accountable Education Model for the Rehabilitation Science Curriculum. Conclusion: This study showed that 6 general dimensions, society, higher health education system, university, professor, student, Curriculum as dimensions of Accountable Education play an important role in fulfilling the mission of third and fourth generation universities.
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